化学学报 ›› 1958, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 135-140. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

甲基丙烯酸甲酯过氧化物

郑平, 田遇霖   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所
  • 投稿日期:1957-07-09 发布日期:2013-06-03

METHYL METHACRYLATE PEROXIDE

CHENG PING, TIEN YU-LIN   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Peking
  • Received:1957-07-09 Published:2013-06-03

1.测定甲基丙烯酸甲酯氧化时,温度及各种加入物如硬脂酸钴、对苯醌、三聚甲醛、丙酮酸甲酯、偶氰双异丁腈及其本身的“过氧化物”等对氧化速度的影响。从而进一步证明此反应的游离基链锁反应的特性。2.测定共聚[过氧-甲基丙烯酸甲酯]在苯及在醋酸乙酯溶液内各种温度时的分解速度。并用间接方法,测知其单分子分解的活化能为22±1仟卡/克分子。3.肯定该“过氧化物”具有引发甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合的能力。观察以此作引发剂的聚合速度及聚合过程中聚合物分子量的变化,并注意到以此引发所生成的聚合物具很高的分子量。

1.The copolymer of oxygen and methyl methacrylate("peroxide") was purified through chromatography.2.The influence of the temperature and the additives upon the rate of the oxidation of MMA were studied.The free radical nature of the reaction was substantially proved.3.The rate of decomposition of the "peroxide" in solution was studied,and the activation energy of the unimolecular decomposition was indirectly calculated to be 22±l Kcal/mol.4.The "peroxide" has been used to initiate the polynerization of MMA.The polymer so obtained possessed very high molecular weight.