化学学报 ›› 1958, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 383-387. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

钒钼钨的纸上色谱分离Ⅰ

邹时复, 梁树权   

  1. 山东大学化学系
  • 投稿日期:1958-04-29 发布日期:2013-06-03

ON THE SEPARATION OF VANAIUM, MOLYBDENUM AND TUNGSTEN WITH PAPER CHROMATOGRAPHY Ⅰ.

TZOU SHIH-FU, LIANG SHU-CHUAN   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Peking
  • Received:1958-04-29 Published:2013-06-03

本文借过氧化氢与钒、钼及钨形成可溶而稳定的过氧酸作纸上色谱分离,继用单宁溶液显色。曾试验七种不同成分的展开剂。其中以正丁醇-过氧化氢-硝酸(展开剂1—3)分离较好。如再加二氧六环(展开剂4)则此三元素的RF值增大数倍而钒、钨分离不开。利用过氧酸的形成可避免钨停留在原点和钒、钼的拖尾现象。

The method of Pollard et al. [J. Chem. Soc. 1863 (1951)] possesses the disadvantages that (a) tailing takes place in the case of vanadium and molybdenum, and (b) tungsten remains at the on Anal spot, which tends to retain some moly-bdenum. It is egpecied to solve these troubles by keeping the valency and the state of association unchanged during elution, and confining the elements tested in the form of stable and soluble complexes. The per-acids formed by these three elements and hydrogen peroxide [Feigl and Raacke, Anal. Chim. Acfat 1,317(1947)] were tried and found to be satisfactory.