化学学报 ›› 1965, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 424-427. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

胺型离子交换液中的混合离子集团

潘慧珍, 陈念貽   

  1. 中国科学院冶金研究所
  • 投稿日期:1964-06-08 发布日期:2013-06-03

EXISTENCE OF MIXED IONIC CLUSTERS IN LIQUID ANION EXCHANGERS

PAN WEI-TSUNG, CHEN NIAN-YI   

  1. Institute of Metallurgy, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1964-06-08 Published:2013-06-03

由胺型离子交换液与低介电常数溶剂所形成之溶液的结构,Fuoss等已有较多的研究,并指出电解质是以离子集团状态存在。如溶液中含有几种电解质,则应有混合离子集团存在的可能。

The structure of some mixed high-molecular weight amine salt solutions was studied by conductance, cryoscopic, and solubility methods. Experimental results showed that mixed ionic clusters are formed in tribenzylamine hydrochloride-tribenzylamine nitrate-chloroform, tribenzylamine hydrochloride-tribenzylamine hydrobromide-chloroform, and trinonylamine hydrochloride-trinonylamine hydrobromide-benzene solutions. In the mixed solution of trinonylamine hydrochloride and sulfate, however, the formation of mixed ionic clusters is not apparent.