化学学报 ›› 1981, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 471-474. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

铁与8-羟基喹啉的络合物

杨裕生, 李其杰, 梁树权   

  1. 中国科学院化学研究所 北京
  • 投稿日期:1979-08-15 发布日期:2013-06-03

THE IRON (Ⅲ)/8-QUINOLINOL COMPLEXES

YANG YU-SHENG, LI QI-JIE, LIANG SHU-QUAN(SHU-CHUAN LIANG)   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Beijing
  • Received:1979-08-15 Published:2013-06-03

铁(Ⅲ)与8-羟基喹啉在酸性溶液中形成的深绿色络合物可用于以8-羟基喹啉为试剂,微量测定铁或间接测定镁[1,2]。Gerber等[3]曾测定醋酸溶液中此绿色络合物的吸收光谱,找出650nm处的吸光率最大。Sandell等[4]研究此络合物的组成后,认为在pH1.52至1.92间形成1:1络合物,[FeOx]2+[Ox代表8-羟基喹啉阴离子,(C9H6NO)-];如pH>1.92时,组成有所变化,但未得到整数比的络合物。我们研究pH1.9至3.27间铁(Ⅲ)与8-羟基喹啉的络合反应,得出在pH<2.20时形成1:1络合物,pH3.0至3.15时形成1:2络合物,而pH>3.27时形成沉淀。

With spectrophotometric method, the completes of iron (Ⅲ) and 8-quinolinol formed in acid solution were studied. It is found that the position of absorption maximum varies with pH value of their solutions. In excess of 8-quinolinol, 1:1 complex formed in solutions of pH < 2.2, with absorption matimum at 645 nm; while in solutions of pH from 3.0 to 3.2, a 1:2 complet, [FeOx2]+,etists with absorption maximum at 605 nm (see Fig.1 and 2).Above pH 3.32, a precipiate forma. In excess of iron (Ⅲ),1:1 complex appears in solutions of pH<2.5, and in solutions of ca. pH 3.1, both 1:1 and 1:2 complexes occur side by side (see Fig.7).