化学学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (9): 916-922. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

β-环糊精与联苯类衍生物的包合物研究

宋乐新;孟庆金;游效曾   

  1. 南京大学配位化学研究所;南京大学配位化学国家重点实验室
  • 发布日期:1995-09-15

Study on the inclusion compounds of β-cyclodextrin with diphenyl and its derivates

SONG LEXIN;MENG QINGJIN;YOU XIAOZENG   

  • Published:1995-09-15

本文研究了β-环糊精(主体)与联苯及其衍生物(客体)的包合反应。用多种谱学方法对固体包合物进行了表征, 由连续变量法确定了主-客体包合物组成均为2:1, 根据高分辨核磁共振光谱主体内腔质子(3-H)化学位移的变化求出了包合物的稳定常数, 对包合物的形成进行了初步讨论。

关键词: 元素分析, X射线衍射分析, 环糊精, 质子磁共振谱法, 平衡常数, 包合物, 联苯, 江苏省自然科学基金

The inclusion compounds of β-cyclodextrin(host) with diphenyl and its derivates (p-hydroxydiphenyl; 2,2'-dihydroxydiphenyl; 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl) (guest) were prepared. The properties of these compounds were investigated by using the thermogravimetry-differential thermal analyses, powder X-ray diffractometry, nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectroscopy. The experimential results demonstrated that all the inclusion compounds were found to be 2:1 and their inclusion equilibrium contants (K) were obtained approximately by NMR method. The possible structure and the driving force for these compounds were discussed.

Key words: ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS, X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS, CYCLODEXTRIN, PROTON MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROMETRY, EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT, CLATHRATES, XENENE

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