化学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (1): 32-37. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

N-二茂铁甲酰基-N'-对乙酰基苯基硫脲的晶体及分子结构

王积涛;袁耀锋;许育明;张蕴文;王如骥;王宏根   

  1. 南开大学化学系;南开大学中心实验室
  • 发布日期:1996-01-15

Studies on intramolecular hydrogen bond of N-ferrocenoyl-N'-4- acetyl phenyl thiourea

WANG JITAO;YUAN YAOFENG;XU YUMING;ZHANG YUNWEN;WANG RUJI;WANG HONGGEN   

  • Published:1996-01-15

合成的标题化合物晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为P2~1/α, 晶胞参数为:α=0.9771(2), b=1.6752(6), c=1.1552(3)nm; β=109.23(2)°, 体积V=1.785(2)nm^3, Z=4, D~x=1.42g/cm^3, 最终偏差因子R=0.047, R~ω=0.051。结构分析表明, 在N'H-C(S)-NH-C(O)中的羰基氧和N'上的氢之间生成分子内氢键, 其为包括氢原子在内的平面六元环, 并且在二茂铁中的两个茂环平行。结合^1HNMR, IR谱矛以确证, 指出N原子上的氢应在高场(~8.0)N'上的氢原子化学位移应在低场(~12,0)。

关键词: 晶体结构, 分子结构, 化学位移, 乙酰基, 甲酰基, 苯基硫脲, 二茂铁衍生物, 分子内氢键, 酰基硫脲

Synthesis and crystal structure of title molecule is reported here. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P2~1/α with unit cell arameters of α=0.9771(2), b=1.6752(6), c=1.1552(3)nm, β=109.23(2)°, V=1.785(2)nm^3, M~γ=406.21, Z=4, D~x=1.42g/cm^3. The final refinement converges with R=0.047 and R~ω=0.051 for 1603 observed independent reflections. In this crystal, there is an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the amino and carbonyl group of N'H-C(S)-NH-C(O), which forms a planar six-membered ring and is parallel to the Cp ring of ferrocene moiety. The proton on N'H (between phenyl and thiocarbonyl) gives δ 12.8 at lower field due to the intramolecular deshielding effect and that of NH (between the carbonyl and thiocarbonyl) δ 8.5 at high field.

Key words: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, CHEMICAL SHIFT, ACETYL GROUP, FORMYL, INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROGEN BOND

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