化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (3): 445-449. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

α,α-二取代环十二酮的构象

王明安;马祖超;路慧哲;王道全   

  1. 中国农业大学应用化学学院
  • 发布日期:2003-03-15

Conformation of α,α-Disubstituted Cyclododecanones

Wang Mingan;Ma Zuchao;Lu Huizhe;Wang Daoquan   

  1. Colloge of Applied Chemistry,China Agricultural University
  • Published:2003-03-15

利用分子力学计算,1~H NMR和单晶X射线衍射分析技术研究了α,α-二取代 环十二酮的构象.结果势构象骨架仍是[3333]-2-酮,在晶体和溶液中,它们的优 势构象均为α-角顺、α-角反-二取代[3333于α-角反位,后上基团处于α-角顺位.

关键词: 环十二酮 P, 构象, 质子磁共振谱法, X射线衍射分析, 分子力学

The conformation of α,α-disubstituted Cyclododecanones have been studied by means of molecular dynamics computations, 1H NMR and X-ray diffraction analysis. The results indicate that their preferred conformation of ring skeleton is still [3333], with the carbonyl group present in the 2-C position. Both in the crystal and solution, the preferred conformation of α, α-disubstituted Cyclododecanones is α- corner- syn-, α-corner-oraft-disubstituted [3333]-2-one conformation. The first substituted group presents at α -corner- and position, while the second group is at α -corner- syn position.

Key words: cyclododecanone P, CONFORMATION, 1HNMR, XRD, MOLECULAR MECHANICS

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