化学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (18): 1849-1852. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

CO/H2O/O2直接法制过氧化氢的环境友好纳米Cu/Al2O33催化剂

冯伟樑, 曹勇, 伊楠, 戴维林, 范康年   

  1. 复旦大学化学系, 上海市分子催化和功能材料重点实验室, 上海, 200433
  • 投稿日期:2004-02-16 修回日期:2004-04-06 发布日期:2014-02-17
  • 通讯作者: 曹勇,E-mail:yongcao@fudan,edu.cn E-mail:yongcao@fudan,edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No.20203003)、国家重点基础发展规划(No.2003CB615807)和上海市科技启明星计划(No.02QA14006)资助项目.

Environmentally Benign Nanostructured Cu/Al2O33 Catalysts for Direct Production of Hydrogen Peroxide from O2/CO/H2O

FENG Wei-Liang, CAO Yong, YI Nan, DAI Wei-Lin, FAN Kang-Nian   

  1. Department of Chemistry & Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
  • Received:2004-02-16 Revised:2004-04-06 Published:2014-02-17

采用液相化学还原法制备了系列用于一氧化碳、水及氧气直接法制过氧化氢的环境友好纳米Cu/Al2O33催化剂,并用TEM,XRD和N2O化学滴定等手段对催化剂中纳米金属铜的结构及性质进行了表征.研究结果表明,Cu/Al2O33催化剂在CO/H2O/O2直接法制H2O2反应中呈现出显著的纳米尺寸效应:当金属铜纳米晶粒平均尺寸为15 nm时,有高达0.236 mmol·(g-cat)-1·h-1的H2O2生成速率.

关键词: 环境友好, 纳米Cu/Al2O33催化剂, 直接法, 一氧化碳, 过氧化氢

A series of environmentally benign nanocrystalline Cu/Al2O3 catalysts for the direct formation of H2O2 from CO, H2O and O2 have been developed by a novel liquid-phase chemical reduction method and characterized by TEM, XRD, and N2O titration. A maximum H2O2 formation rate of 0 236 mmol·(g-cat)-1·h-1 was achieved over the catalyst with average Cu particle size of 15 nm, suggesting the presence of a significant size effect on the performance of the Cu/Al2O3 catalysts.

Key words: environmentally benign, nanocrystalline Cu/Al2O3 catalyst, direct production, carbon monoxide, hydrogen peroxide