化学学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (4): 486-490. 上一篇    

研究论文

含噻吩环高活性偶极功能分子的合成

赵榆霞;李兆;王江洪;刘世雄;邱玲;翟剑峰;周家云;沈玉全   

  1. 中国科学院感光科学研究所
  • 发布日期:2000-04-15

The synthesis of highly active thiophene ring containing photics chromophores

Zhao Yuxia;Li Zhao;Wang Jianghong;Liu Shixiong;Qiu Ling;Di Jianfeng;Zhou Jiayun;Shen Yuquan   

  • Published:2000-04-15

合成了高产率、稳定的2-氨基-5-硝基噻吩和2-3,5-二硝基噻吩,并通过重氮化,使其直接与N,N-二羟乙基苯胺偶合,得到两种偶氮型功能分子,同时合成了相应的二苯乙烯型化合物。由于这些分子的一端含有羟基活性基团,它们可作为光学活性单元挂接到聚合物中,制备各种高活性的聚合物光学材料。

关键词: 噻吩P, 光学材料, 重氮化, 苯胺P, 功能性高聚物

It is known that the synthesis of 2-aminothione is fifficult despite its simple structure. In this work, 2-amino-5-nitrothiophene and 2- amino-3,5-dinitrothiophene were synthesized in excellent yields. After diazotization, the 2-aminothiophene derivatives were directly reacted with N-phenuldiethanolamine to afford two electron push0pull compounds. A similar styryl compound wa also prepared. All these chromophore molecules hve further polycondensable hydroxyl groups at one end of the molecules. These compounds are currently interesting due to their potential in making highly sensitive nonlinear optical polymieric materials.

Key words: THIOPHENE P, OPTICAL MATERIAL, DIAZOTIZATION, BENZAMINE P, FUNCTIONAL POLYMER

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