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化学学报
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化学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (04): 325-328. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

聚丙烯酸辅助水热合成CdS纳米片

汤嘉立*,1，潘太军2，陈铭1   

  1. (1江苏技术师范学院计算机科学与工程学院 常州 213001)
    (2江苏工业学院材料科学与工程学院 常州 213164)
  • 投稿日期:2009-04-08 修回日期:2009-11-10 发布日期:2010-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 汤嘉立 E-mail:tangjl@jstu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    江苏省高校自然科学基金(No.08KJB430003)；常州市工业科技攻关项目(No.CE2008089)

Synthesis of CdS Nanoplates Using Poly(acrylic acid) as Precursor by Hydrothermal Method

Tang Jiali*,1 Pan Taijun2 Chen Ming1   

  1. (1 College of Computer Science & Engineering, Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology, Changzhou 213001)
    (2 School of Materials Science & Engineering, Jiangsu Polytechnic University, Changzhou 213164)
  • Received:2009-04-08 Revised:2009-11-10 Published:2010-02-28
  • Contact: Tang Jia-Li E-mail:tangjl@jstu.edu.cn

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被引次数

9 | 2

利用聚丙烯酸(PAA)和硫代乙酰胺(TAA)合成大分子硫源, 采用水热的方法在180 ℃下制备立方相CdS纳米片, 纳米片平均大小在100 nm. 用X射线衍射仪器(XRD), 透射电子显微镜(TEM), 红外吸收光谱(FTIR)和紫外吸收光谱(UV-Vis)对CdS纳米片进行了形貌和性能表征, 并分析了CdS纳米片形成的可能机理. 此外, 反应的溶剂对CdS纳米材料的形貌有重要的影响.

关键词: 硫化镉, 水热合成法, 纳米片

Triangular and hexagonal CdS nanoplates, with an average size of about 100 nm, have been synthesized via a poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) assisted hydrothermal process at 180 ℃. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy and UV-Vis spectroscopy were used to characterize the chemical composition, size, shape, and structure of the product. The possible formation mechanism of CdS nanoplates has been proposed according to the experiment results. Additionally, the reaction solvent was demonstrated to be critical for the nanomaterials morphology.

Key words: CdS, hydrothermal method, nanoplate