化学学报 ›› 1981, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 45-53. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

硫离子阴极溶出伏安法的研究——Ⅰ.反应机理的探讨

林中鹏   

  1. 冶金部有色金属研究总院 北京
  • 投稿日期:1978-05-23 发布日期:2013-06-03

STUDIES OF CATHODIC STRIPPING WAVE OF SULPHIDE ION Ⅰ. INVESTIGATION OF MECHANISM

LIN ZHONG-PENG   

  1. General Institute of Non-ferrous Metals, M. M. I., Beijing
  • Received:1978-05-23 Published:2013-06-03

在含S2-的氢氧化钠溶液中,静汞电极的阳极极化过程除电化学反应外,同时还存在化学反应.其结果是电极表面生成“硫化汞”膜.初步认为膜的第一层“硫化汞”结构不同于六方晶系的红色硫化汞或正方晶系的黑色硫化汞:硫离子的强烈特性吸附可能与构成膜的硫化汞分子结构有关并明显影响膜的形成过程,因此研究溶出波的定量条件时必须全面考虑这些因素.

The process of anodic polarization of sulphide ion on static mercury drop electrode in NaOH solution includes not only the electrochemical reaction,but also the chemical reaction.So a film of "HgS" will be formed on the surfaoe of mercury electrode.Preliminary results indicated that the structure of first layer of the film is different from that of the two known HgS,i.e,black HgS(cub),and red HgS(heg).The formation of the film is related to the strong specific adsorption of sulphide ion.Therefore,all these factors should be considered when the cathodic stripping voltametry is used for quantitative determination of sulphide ion.