化学学报 ›› 1978, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 269-274. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

银的催化分光光度测定

仰蜀薰, 李伸后   

  1. 郑州大学化学系
  • 投稿日期:1978-03-07 发布日期:2013-06-03

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC CATALYTIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SILVER

YANG SHU-SHUIN, LI SHEN-HOU   

  1. Deparatment of Chemistry, Chengchow University
  • Received:1978-03-07 Published:2013-06-03

本文研究了用银离子催化过硫酸盐氧化亚铈盐以测定银的催化分光光度测定法.当测定波长为410毫微米时,银量由4~60微克/毫升与D-t直线的斜率成直线关系;若测定波长为330毫微米,斜率与银量的直线关系范围为0.2~24微克/毫升.测定的最低浓度为0.2微克/毫升.测定的适宜条件为:取0.025M硫酸亚铈盐5毫升,2N硫酸1~7毫升和不同量银离子,以及0.05M过硫酸盐10.00毫升稀释成25.00毫升.

The catalytic behavior of silver ion for the roaction betwoon porsulfate and cerous ion was utilized for the dotormination of silver by speetrophotometric method.The test solution containing 5 ml of 0.025 M cerous salt, 1-7 ml of 2 N sulfuric acid, various amount of silver ion and 10.00 ml of 0.05M persulfate was diluted to 25.00 ml.Undor the optimum condition, the reaction rate (or slope of D-t line) is proportional to the silver ion concentration in the ranges 4 to 60 μg/ml (for 410 nm) and 0.2 to 24 μg/ml (for 330nm)with the maximum deviation of 11.6%.The effects of temperature and various foreign ions have also been investigated.