化学学报 ›› 1976, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 165-170. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

荧光光度法测定天然气中的微量硫

章竹君1,2   

  1. 1. 西北大学化学系;
    2. 陕西省化学肥料工业研究所催化室
  • 投稿日期:1976-06-21 发布日期:2013-06-03

MICRO-DETERMINATION OF SULFUR IN NATURAL GAS BY FLUOROPHOTOMETRY

CHANG CHU-CHUN1,2   

  1. 1. Chemistry Department of the North-Western University;
    2. Catalyst Group of institute of chemical fertilizer industry of shensi province
  • Received:1976-06-21 Published:2013-06-03

本文设计用铂催化氢解,荧光光度法测定天然气中的微量硫.在900℃温度下,氢气与样气比为10:1时,有机硫经铂催化氢解为硫化氢,以氢氧化钠溶液吸收后,再加入荧光素汞进行荧光光度测定,此法设备简单、操作方便、测量迅速,20分钟可完成一次分析,测量范围宽、灵敏度高,可准确测量0.02~1000ppm的硫,1ppm以下测定的相对误差不大于15%.

A fluorophotometrio method for the determination of the mioro quantity of sulfur in natural gas is reported. Organio sulfur compounds are first冲drogenolyzed at 900℃ by hydrogen with platinum catalyst to hydrogen sulfide, the volume ratio of the gas sample to the carrier gas being 1:10. The hydrogen sulfide formed is first absorbed by sodium hydroxide solution and then determined after the addition of meroury fluoresoein by measuring the extent of depression of the fluorescence. This method is found to be simple, facile and rapid. Each detemination requires about 20 minutes. Due to its wide measurement range and high sensitivity, amount of anlfar within the range of 0.02~1000 ppm may be soonrately determined. The peradntsge of average deviation is less than 15% for sulfur below 1 ppm level.