化学学报 ›› 1963, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 357-360. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

亚硒酸鉭沉淀组成的研究

嚴仁蔭, 徐民良   

  1. 北京大学化学系
  • 投稿日期:1962-10-26 发布日期:2013-06-03

ON THE COMPOSITION OF SELENITE PRECIPITATE OF TANTALUM

YEN JEN-YIN, HSU MIN-LIANG   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking University
  • Received:1962-10-26 Published:2013-06-03

自硫酸-硝酸-酒石酸-草酸溶液中用亚硒酸可定量沉淀钽.沉淀用合亚硒酸的硝酸再用乙醇洗滌后, 可溶解在盐酸-草酸溶液中.溶液中的亚硒酸可用硫代硫酸鈉滴定.在110°烘干后, 沉淀的組成很接近于Ta2O5·SeO2·2H2O.这一沉淀可作钽的容量测定法及重量法称衡形式的基础.

The selenite of tantalum was precipitated quantitatively from sulfuric-nitric-tartaricoxalic acid solution by means of selenous acid.After digesting on water bath, the precipitate was filtered, washed with dilute nitric acid containing selenous acid and finally with 95% ethanol.The fresh precipitate is completely soluble in a solution of hydrochloric and oxalic acids or the latter alone.The selenous acid in the solution thus obrained was titrated with standard thiosulfate solution.Based on the experimental results, the molar ratio of Ta, O5:Se02 in the precipitate is found to be 1:1.