化学学报 ›› 1962, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 341-343. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

钨的络合滴定

潘玉龙   

  1. 广东新会牛牯岭化验室
  • 投稿日期:1962-01-31 发布日期:2013-06-03

THE CHELATOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF TUNGSTEN

PAN YÜ-LUNG   

  1. Analytical Laboratory, Hsin-Hui District, Kwongtung
  • Received:1962-01-31 Published:2013-06-03

络合滴定法测定钨已有Sousa[1]和王承宪等[2]的间接法。前者是析出钨酸钙后借EDTA滴定其中的钙;后者是以钨酸钡形式沉淀后亦以EDTA滴定过量的氯化钡,均曾用之于矿石分析。在本文中作者提出以钨酸铅状态析出钨,用络合滴定与钨当量的铅以作间接容量法测定钨;而络合滴定铅优于滴定钙或钡。曾采用沉淀钼酸铅的条件下同时析出钨、钼,作者从实验中观察到钼酸铅与钨酸铅的沉淀条件不完全一致,尤其在酸度上。由于未找到有关钨酸铅沉淀条件的详尽报告,故又对钨酸铅沉淀条件进行研究。

An indirect chelatometric procedure for the determination of devised.An amount of 0.05 M lead acetate is added to the slightly acidic tungstate solution (neutral to phenol red and then 4 gm of ammonium acetate is added).The precipitate is filtered and washed with 2 per cent ammonium acetate is added). The precipitate is filtered and washed with 2 per cent ammonium acetate solution (slightly acidified with acetic acid) until free from lead. Dissolve the precipitate with a solution containing 4 per cent sodium hydroxide and 10 per cent tartaric acid, adjust the solution to pH 4 and add pH 10 buffer solution and Eriochrom T.Back titrate with zinc chloride standard solution after adding a known amount of 0.02 MEDTA standard solution.The method can be applied to samples containing 12 to 150 mg of tungsten trioxide.The analyses of a wolframite and of an ore containing.tungsten and a high percentage of tin with the method proposed are given as examples.