非均相芬顿体系协同去除复合双污染物: 化学转化, pH影响和机理分析
Synergistic Removal of Co-contamination by Heterogeneous Fenton System: Chemical Conversion, pH Effect and Mechanism Analysis
Received date: 2019-06-08
Online published: 2019-09-05
Supported by
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51878422)
系统研究了ZVI(零价铁粉)-Fenton体系协同去除铜离子和亚甲基蓝(MB)污染物过程中, ZVI微表面发生的化学转化以及目标污染物降解机理. 分别利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM), X射线能谱(EDS), X射线衍射(XRD), X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)等技术, 对比分析了反应前后以及不同体系之间ZVI表面结构, Fe和Cu化学转移的变化. 结果表明, 在ZVI/H2O2体系中反应后ZVI表面腐蚀产物较多, 主要为Fe3O4和Fe2O3. 在ZVI/H2O2-Cu体系中, 虽ZVI腐蚀作用更加剧烈, 但ZVI表面残留的腐蚀产物较少, 且腐蚀产物中Fe3O4含量的占比增加. Cu 2+主要还原产物为Cu 0, 同时还伴随着CuO的生成. pH影响实验表明, ZVI/H2O2-Cu体系不仅强化了MB的降解, 有效地去除了总溶解铜离子(TCu), 同时还扩大ZVI-Fenton体系的有效pH范围(pH=2.5~5.5). 叔丁醇捕获自由基实验表明, 羟基自由基是氧化降解MB的主要活性物质. 最后针对ZVI-Fenton体系协同去除复合双目标污染物的机理进行研究分析.
杨波 , 张永丽 . 非均相芬顿体系协同去除复合双污染物: 化学转化, pH影响和机理分析[J]. 化学学报, 2019 , 77(10) : 1017 -1023 . DOI: 10.6023/A19060203
The chemical transformation of ZVI micro-surface and the degradation mechanism in the process of synergistic removal of copper ions and methylene blue pollutants by ZVI-Fenton system were studied systematically. The samples of ZVI, before and after reaction in the ZVI/H2O2 and ZVI/H2O2-Cu systems, were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) and Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to research the changes of ZVI surface structure, Fe and Cu species’ chemical conversion. The results showed that the residual corrosion products on the surface of ZVI were more and the corrosion products were mainly Fe3O4 and Fe2O3 after reaction in the ZVI/H2O2 system. However, in the ZVI/H2O2-Cu system, the corrosion effect of ZVI was more significant, but the residual corrosion products of ZVI surface were less, and the proportion of Fe3O4 increased. In addition, the main reduction product of Cu 2+ was Cu 0, which was accompanied by the generation of CuO. Furthermore, the effects of pH on the removal of pollutants from the five systems (ZVI, ZVI-Cu, H2O2-Cu, ZVI/H2O2 and ZVI/H2O2-Cu) were compared and the changes in TCu and TFe concentrations under different pH conditions were monitored. The results indicated that the ZVI/H2O2-Cu system not only simultaneous effectively remove MB and TCu compared with other three systems, but also enlarged the effective pH range (pH=2.5~5.5) of ZVI-Fenton system. In addition, free radical capture experiments showed that hydroxyl radicals played an important role in the oxidative degradation of methylene blue, and 10 mmol/L tert-butanol could completely capture hydroxyl radicals in the system. Finally, the mechanism of synergistic removal of TCu and MB degradation by ZVI-Fenton system was revealed. The substitution reaction between ZVI and Cu 2+, the action of Cu 0 and ZVI galvanic cells, the acid corrosion effect, and the redox cycle of iron and copper together accelerate the degradation of MB by the system and promote the conversion of ZVI surface substances. This study provides a theoretical basis for collaborative treatment of industrial complex pollutants.
| [1] | Fu, F.; Dionysiou, D. D.; Liu, H. J. Hazard. Mater. 2014, 267, 194. |
| [2] | Yamaguchi, R.; Kurosu, S.; Suzuki, M.; Kawase, Y . Chem. Eng. J. 2018, 334, 1537. |
| [3] | Wei, X. Y.; Gao, N. Y.; Li, C. J.; Deng, Y.; Zhou, S. Q.; Li, L. Chem. Eng. J. 2016, 285, 660. |
| [4] | Mirzaei, A.; Chen, Z.; Haghighat, F.; Yerushalmi, L . Chemosphere 2017, 174, 665. |
| [5] | Ling, R.; Chen, J. P.; Shao, J.; Reinhard, M. Water Res. 2018, 134, 44. |
| [6] | Liu, J.; Ou, C.; Han, W.; Faheem, F.; Shen, J.; Bi, H.; Sun, X.; Li, J.; Wang, L. RSC Adv. 2015, 5, 57444. |
| [7] | Cho, Y.; Choi, S. I . Chemosphere 2010, 81, 940. |
| [8] | Zheng, Z. Q.; Lu, G. N.; Wang, R.; Huang, K. B.; Tao, X. Q.; Yang, Y. L.; Zou, M. Y.; Xie, Y. Y.; Yin, H. Environ. Pollut. 2019, 245, 780. |
| [9] | Gu, T. H.; Shi, J. M.; Hua, Y. L.; Liu, J.; Wang, W.; Zhang, W. X . Acta Chim. Sinica 2017, 75, 991. |
| [9] | ( 顾天航, 石君明, 滑熠龙, 刘静, 王伟, 张伟贤, 化学学报, 2017, 75, 991.) |
| [10] | Li, Z.; Luo, S. Q.; Yang, Y.; Chen, J. W . Chemosphere 2019, 216, 499. |
| [11] | Cai, C.; Wang, L. G.; Gao, H.; Hou, L. W.; Zhang, H. J. Environ. Sci. 2014, 26, 1267. |
| [12] | Cao, C. J.; Liu, X. G.; Ju, X. R.; Chen, X. R . Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin. 2013, 29, 2475. |
| [12] | ( 曹崇江, 刘晓庚, 鞠兴荣, 陈晓荣 , 物理化学学报, 2013, 29, 2475.) |
| [13] | Huang, X. Y.; Wang, W.; Lin, L.; Zhang, W. X . Acta Chim. Sinica2017, 75, 529. |
| [13] | ( 黄潇月, 王伟, 凌岚, 张伟贤, 化学学报, 2017, 75, 529.) |
| [14] | Liu, J.; Gu, T. H.; Wang, W.; Liu, A. R.; Zhang, W. X . Acta Chim. Sinica 2019, 77, 121. |
| [14] | ( 刘静, 顾天航, 王伟, 刘爱荣, 张伟贤, 化学学报, 2019, 77, 121.) |
| [15] | Li, J. H.; Lin, C. F.; Qin, W.; Xiao, X. B.; Wei, L. Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin. 2016, 32, 2717. |
| [15] | ( 李继红, 林常枫, 覃吴, 肖显斌, 魏利 , 物理化学学报, 2016, 32, 2717.) |
| [16] | Jiang, X.; Qiao, J.; Lo, I. M.; Wang, L.; Guan, X.; Lu, Z.; Zhou, G.; Xu, C. J. Hazard. Mater. 2015, 283, 880. |
| [17] | Fu, R. B.; Yang, Y. P.; Xu, Z.; Zhang, X.; Guo, X. P.; Bi, D. S . Chemosphere 2015, 138, 726. |
| [18] | Diao, Z.-H.; Xu, X.-R.; Jiang, D.; Liu, J.-J.; Kong, L.-J.; Li, G.; Zuo, L.-Z.; Wu, Q.-H . Chem. Eng. J. 2017, 315, 167. |
| [19] | Liu, C. M.; Diao, Z. H.; Huo, W. Y.; Kong, L. J.; Du, J. J. Environ. Pollut. 2018, 239, 698. |
| [20] | Sleiman, N.; Deluchat, V.; Wazne, M.; Mallet, M.; Courtin-Nomade, A.; Kazpard, V.; Baudu, M. Colloids Surf., A 2017, 514, 1. |
| [21] | Li, H.; Wan, J.; Ma, Y.; Wang, Y.; Huang, M. Chem. Eng. J. 2014, 237, 487. |
| [22] | Xu, C. H.; Zhang, B. L.; Wang, Y. H.; Shao, Q. Q.; Zhou, W. Z.; Fan, D. M.; Bandstra, J. Z.; Shi, Z. Q.; Tratnyek, P. G. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2016, 50, 11879. |
| [23] | Zhang, L.; Shao, Q.; Xu, C . J. Clean. Prod. 2019, 213, 753. |
| [24] | Liu, W.; Sun, W.; Borthwick, A. G. L.; Wang, T.; Li, F.; Guan, Y . J. Hazard. Mater. 2016, 317, 385. |
| [25] | Grosvenor, A. P.; Kobe, B. A.; Biesinger, M. C.; McIntyre, N. S. Surf. Interface Anal. 2004, 36, 1564. |
| [26] | Choi, K.; Lee, W. J. Hazard. Mater. 2012, 211-212, 146. |
| [27] | Luo, F.; Chen, Z.; Megharaj, M.; Naidu, R. Chem. Eng. J. 2016, 294, 290. |
| [28] | Gao, Y. Y.; Li, H. X.; Ou, Z. Z.; Hao, P.; Li, Y.; Yang, G. Q. Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin. 2011, 27, 2469. |
| [28] | ( 高云燕, 李海霞, 欧植泽, 郝平, 李嫕, 杨国强 , 物理化学学报, 2011, 27, 2469.) |
| [29] | Gotic, M.; Music, S. J. Mol. Struct. 2007, 834, 445. |
| [30] | Dong, H.; He, Q.; Zeng, G.; Tang, L.; Zhang, L.; Xie, Y.; Zeng, Y.; Zhao, F. Chem. Eng. J. 2017, 316, 410. |
| [31] | Cai, X.; Gao, Y.; Sun, Q.; Chen, Z.; Megharaj, M.; Naidu, R. Chem. Eng. J. 2014, 244, 19. |
| [32] | Guan, X.; Sun, Y.; Qin, H.; Li, J.; Lo, I. M.; He, D.; Dong, Water Res. 2015, 75, 224. |
| [33] | Wang, N.; Zheng, T.; Jiang, J.; Wang, P . Chem. Eng. J. 2015, 260, 386. |
| [34] | Zhou, P.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, G.; Li, W.; Wei, C.; Liang, J.; Liu, Y.; Shu, S. J. Hazard. Mater. 2018, 344, 1209. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
