Acta Chim. Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 75 ›› Issue (11): 1071-1081.DOI: 10.6023/A17070300 Previous Articles     Next Articles

Special Issue: 纳米传感分析

Review

基于纳米多孔薄膜光学干涉的光学传感器

王亚锋, 杨倩, 苏彬   

  1. 浙江大学化学系 分析化学研究所 杭州 310058
  • 投稿日期:2017-07-04 发布日期:2017-09-04
  • 通讯作者: 苏彬 E-mail:subin@zju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王亚锋,浙江大学化学系2015级在读硕士生,主要研究方向为纳米多孔膜的光学干涉传感器;杨倩,浙江大学化学系2014级在读博士生,主要研究方向为纳米多孔超薄膜在分子分离和分析方面的应用;苏彬,浙江大学化学系教授,主要从事界面电化学、电化学发光方法和技术、微纳尺度分子分离和分析等方面的基础研究.
  • 基金资助:

    项目受国家自然科学基金(Nos.21335001,21575126)和浙江省自然科学基金(No.LR14B050001)资助.

Optical Sensors Based on Optical Interference of Nanoporous Film

Wang Yafeng, Yang Qian, Su Bin   

  1. Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058
  • Received:2017-07-04 Published:2017-09-04
  • Contact: 10.6023/A17070300 E-mail:subin@zju.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21335001 and 21575126) and the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. LR14B050001).

Optical sensors are devices that transform the interaction between medium and analyte to optical signal. Optical interference is a technique that has been widely applied in optical sensors, which is label-free, fast and non-invasive. Light reflected from the top and bottom surfaces of single layer film, or each interfaces of multilayer film in optical sensors leads to constructive and destructive fringes of the optical interference pattern. Nanoporous films with large surface-to-volume ratio are beneficial to improve the sensitivity and lower the limit of detection of the sensors, which is typically used in the form of single layer, double layer or multilayer (usually served as photonic crystal). In this article, we introduce and review the applications of nanoporous films of silicon, anodic aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide and metal-organic framework in optical sensors based on the optical interference. A perspective of developments in this research field is also provided.

Key words: optical sensors, optical interference, nanoporous film, photonic crystal