Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7): 1059-1065. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

Al2F2分子结构与稳定性的ab initio计算研究

于海涛;黄旭日;池玉娟;傅宏刚;于益宏;李泽生;孙家钟   

  1. 吉林大学理论化学研究所.长春(130023);理论化学计算国家重点实验室;黑龙 江大学化学化工学院
  • 发布日期:2001-07-15

An ab initio study of structure and stability of Al2F2 molecule

Yu Haitao;Huang Xuri;Chi Yujuan;Fu Honggang;Yu Yihong;Li Zesheng;Sun Jiazhong   

  1. Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem.Changchun(130023)
  • Published:2001-07-15

Possible isomers of Al2F2 molecule are shown to exist by ab initio molecular orbital calculations at UMP2/6-311G(d) level. The values of energy at UMP2/6-311G(d) and UQCISD(T)6-311+G(3df)//UMP2/6-311G(d) level of the theory show that the isomer that has D2h symmetry and 1^Ag electronic state is the most stable equilibrium geometry. In the isomer, the Al-F bond length is 0.19074 nm, and the bond angles Al-F-Al and F-Al-F are 104.62°and 75.38°, respectively. Two strong vibrations have been found at 441.27 cm^-1 and 401.93 cm^-1. These results are in agreement with experimental ones. Analyses of electronic structure show that the active positions are on the Al atoms, and are main additive areas where it reacts with other compounds. The dimerization energies at UMP2/6-311G(d) and UQCISD(T) /6-311+G(3df)//UMP2/6-311G(d) levels are -75.01 kJ/mol and -66.13 kJ/mol, respectively, and are in agreement with those in the literature. The results show that the dimerization of AlF is thermodynamically favored.

Key words: MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, ALUMINIUM FLUORIDE, ISOMERIZATION REACTION, DIMERIZATION, ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, STABILITY, AB INITIO CALCULATION

CLC Number: