Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (12): 1155-1160. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

氧化锌纳米线自组装定向生长动力学研究

贺英*,1, 王均安2, 桑文斌3, 高利聪1, 周利寅1   

  1. (1上海大学材料科学与工程学院高分子材料系 上海 200072)
    (2上海大学微结构研究重点实验室 上海 200444)
    (3上海大学材料科学与工程学院电子信息材料系 上海 200072)
  • 投稿日期:2006-08-24 修回日期:2007-01-12 发布日期:2007-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 贺英

Kinetics of ZnO Nanowires Self-assembling Oriented Growth

HE Ying*,1; WANG Jun-An2; SANG Wen-Bin3; GAO Li-Cong1; ZHOU Li-Yin1   

  1. (1 Department of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072)
    (2 Key Laboratory of Advanced Microanalysis, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444)
    (3 Department of Electronic Information Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072)
  • Received:2006-08-24 Revised:2007-01-12 Published:2007-06-28
  • Contact: HE Ying

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires were grown on silicon substrate by using polar polymer (such as PAM) long-chain as self-assembling grid backbone via polymer soft-template controlling nucleation of ZnO nanodots and oriented growth of ZnO nanowires. The kinetics of the crystallization of ZnO nanowires and the thermal decomposition of the complex PAM-Zn2+ during preparation were investigated by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG), and the relationship between the reaction rate and time, concentration and temperature were obtained, 1-Xt=exp(-7.475×10-2t1.9) and dα/dT=(3.76×1023/Φ)e-21340.8/T(1-α)2.8. The calculation results are in good accordance with the experiments. It is found that one dimensional wire-like growth model is in favour of the nucleation and crystal growth behavior of ZnO nanowires, and the ZnO nanowires possess perfect crystal structure.

Key words: ZnO nanowire, self-assembling, polymer soft-template, kinetics, oriented growth