Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1994, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (6): 529-534. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

电负性标度和电子亲和能的规律性研究II. 电子亲和能的规律性研究

李国胜;郑能武   

  1. 中国科学技术大学应用化学系
  • 发布日期:1994-06-15

A new electronegativity scale and the systematic trends of the electron affinities II. the systematic trends of the electron affinities

LI GUOSHENG;ZHENG NENGWU   

  • Published:1994-06-15

By studying the relation between the absolute hardness h and nl in different cases, and by using the relation of Z'/nl to the Mulliken electronegativity, electron affinities (A) are correlated simultaneously with Z'/nl and nl, thereby giving rise to the following equation A = aZ'/nl + bnl + c where a, b and c are constants The authors have done so for each column and transition series in the Periodic Table. Almost all the calculated results are in a good agreement with the existing experimental values, and the correlation coefficients are high. The method provides an easy and feasible way for studying systematic trends of electron affinities. The phys. essence of this correlation is elucidated, and the results are discussed.

Key words: QUANTUM CHEMISTRY, RULES, MOLECULAR ORBITAL THEORY, ELECTRONEGATIVITY, ELECTRON AFFINITY, QUANTUM NUMBERS, PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS

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