Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1999, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (7): 645-652.     Next Articles

Original Articles

C~nSi(n=28,29)各种可能结构的理论研究

葛茂发;封继康;崔勐;王素凡;田维全   

  1. 吉林大学理论化学研究所.长春(130023);吉林大学理论化学计算国家重点实验 室
  • 发布日期:1999-07-15

Theoretical studies of various possible structures of C~nSi(n=28,29)

Ge Maofa;Feng Jikang;Cui Meng;Wang Sufan;Tian Weiquan   

  1. Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem.Changchun(130023)
  • Published:1999-07-15

The possible structures of C~nSi (n=28,29) are studied by using ab initio method. Our studies show that C~2~9Si has a closed-cage structure with the silicon atom incorporated into the carbon network, and the most stable structure of C~2~9Si is related to the most stable strucrure of C~3~0 fullerene. C~2~9Si has lower stabilityand higher chemical activity than the C~3~0 fullerene.For C~2~8Si,there are two kindsof structures, namely,(Ⅰ)exohedral and (Ⅱ)hole-defect (the silicon atom is connected to four carbon atoms). Our calculated results show that,forC~2~8Si,the exohedral complexes are more stabl,i. e.,complexes(Ⅰ) are the main ingredient,and the most stable structure of C~2~8Si is formed by the most stable C~2~8 fullerene with an exohedral silicon atom. Our calculated results are in agreement with the experimental ones.

Key words: AB INITIO CALCULATION, CAGE STRUCTURE, SILICON, DOPE

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