Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 913-926.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201511047 Previous Articles     Next Articles

REVIEW

慕尼黑酮研究最新进展

苗群, 孙怀林   

  1. 南开大学化学系 元素有机化学国家重点实验室 化学与工程协同创新中心 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-25 修回日期:2015-12-21 发布日期:2016-01-21
  • 通讯作者: 孙怀林 E-mail:sunhl@nankai.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(No.20834002)和天津市自然科学基金(No.08JCZDJC21600)资助项目.

Recent Progresses in the Chemistry of Münchnones

Miao Qun, Sun Huailin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 30071
  • Received:2015-11-25 Revised:2015-12-21 Published:2016-01-21
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20834002) and the Natural Sciences Foundation of Tianjin City (No. 08JCZDJC21600).

Münchnones are mesoionic five-membered heterocycles, which play an important role in heterocycles as well as in organic chemistry. Since they were discovered by Huisgen in 1964, there has been growing interest in syntheses, properties and application of münchnones. One of the most significant properties of münchnones is that they can undergo cycloaddition reactions to unsaturated bonds as 1,3-dipoles. This reaction has become an important method for the synthesis of pyrroles and other heterocycles. Recently, remarkable progresses have been achieved in the synthesis of münchnones by means of organo-metallic reactions, the new reactive properties of münchnones have also been explored, and the application of münchnones in organic synthesis has been widely reported. In this review, these recent progresses in the chemistry of münchnone are summarized.

Key words: mü, nchones, mesoionic compounds, dipolar cycloaddition, heterocycles