Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 946-949. Previous Articles     Next Articles

一种新的保护的2-脱氧-2-氨基葡二糖合成

郭振楚*,a, 韩亮b, 胡博a, 曹赐生c   

  1. a湖南科技大学化学化工学院 湘潭 411201
    b南开大学元素有机化学研究所 天津 300071
    c湖南科技大学生命科学学院 湘潭 411201
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-30 修回日期:2004-02-28 接受日期:2004-02-28 发布日期:2022-09-20
  • 通讯作者: * E-mail: gzc0396@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省“十五”有机化学重点学科(湘教通[2001]179号)资助项目.

Syntheses of New Protected 2-Deoxy-2-amino Diglucose

GUO Zhen-Chu*,a, HAN Liangb, HU Boa, CAO Ci-Shengc   

  1. aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201
    bResearch Institute of Elemento-organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071
    cCollege of Life Science, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201
  • Received:2003-06-30 Revised:2004-02-28 Accepted:2004-02-28 Published:2022-09-20

The donor, 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonylamino-α-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate (5), and the acceptor, allyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)~carbonyl~amino-α-D-glucopyranoside (7), were prepared from D-glucosamine hydrochloride. Trichloroethoxycarbonyl group was used as an amino protecting group and trichloroacetimidate was used as aleaving group. Reaction of 5 with glycosylacceptor 7 in the presence of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonateafforded the fully protected disaccharide allyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonylamino-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-4,6-O-benzyl~idene-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonylamino-α-D-glucopyranoside (10) in yield of 39.2%. When 7 was treated with barium oxide, barium hydroxide octahydrate and benzyl bromide to realize benzylation at its 3-position, the unexpected product, allyl-3-O-benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-2-hydroxy-carbonylamino-α-D-glucopyranoside (8), was obtained. But allyl-3-O-benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonylamino-α-D-glucopyranoside (9) was obtained smoothly without cleavage of the N-Troc in the benzylation of 3-hydroxyl group of 7 with BnBr in the presence of Ag2O. The title compound 10 has the moderate fungicidal activity to Bacillus subtilis and Rhizopus stolonifer et.

Key words: 2-amino-2-deoxy-glucose, glycoside, benzylation