Chin. J. Org. Chem. ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 2225-2231.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201603026 Previous Articles     Next Articles

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含6-烷(芳)氧基多取代吡啶衍生物的合成与除草活性

刘建超a, 任青云b, 贺红武a   

  1. a 华中师范大学化学学院 武汉 430079;
    b 广东东阳光药业研究院新药所抗感染原创部 东莞 523871
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-15 修回日期:2016-04-15 发布日期:2016-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 任青云, 贺红武 E-mail:he1208@mail.ccnu.edu.cn;renqingyun@hecpharm.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划,No.2010CB126100)、国家自然科学基金(Nos.21172090,31000867)、教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划(No.IRT0953)和湖北省自然科学基金重点(No.2014CFA111)资助项目.

Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of 6-Alkoxy(aryloxy) Multisubstituted Pyridine Derivatives

Liu Jianchaoa, Ren Qingyunb, He Hongwua   

  1. a College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079;
    b Anti-infection Innovation Department, New Drug Research Institute, HEC Pharma Co., LTD, Dongguan 523871
  • Received:2016-03-15 Revised:2016-04-15 Published:2016-05-17
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Program on Key Basic Research Project (973 Program, No.2010CB126100), the National Natural Science Fundation of China (Nos.21172090, 31000867), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovatives Research Team in University (No.IRT0953) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (No.2014CFA111).

Alkyl multisubstituted pyridine-2-yl sulfones have been designed and synthesized from 6-alkylthiopyridine using H2O2 and NaWO3·2H2O as catalysts in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). A series of new 6-alkoxy(aryloxy) multisubstituted pyridine derivatives have been synthesized from alkyl multisubstituted pyridine-2-yl sulfone and alcohol or phenol using K2CO3 (NaOC2H5 or NaOCH3) as catalyst in CH3CN. The structures of target compounds have been confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, EI-MS, IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The structure of 4-amino-5-cyano-2-methyl-6-(3-nitryl phenoxy) nicotinic acid methyl ester has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The results of preliminary bioassay indicated that some compounds possess moderate herbicidal activities against the rape and barnyard grass and show obvious selectivity.

Key words: alkylthiopyridine, alkoxypyridine, nicotinic acid, NaWO3·, 2H2O, herbicidal activity