Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 279-288.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202505033 Previous Articles     Next Articles

ARTICLES

室温下PPh3催化环丙烯酮与溴代烷烃的开环加成反应合成α,β-二取代丙烯酸酯

徐程*(), 彭涛, 周梦圆, 刘明琳, 黄晓庆, 王永凤, 刘郑*(), 殷国栋   

  1. 湖北师范大学化学化工学院 污染物分析与资源化湖北省重点实验室 湖北黄石 435002
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-29 修回日期:2025-07-29 发布日期:2025-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 徐程, 刘郑
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22301071); 湖北省中央引导地方科技发展专项(2024CSA097); 湖北省自然科学基金(2023AFB459); 湖北省自然科学基金(2023AFB477); 及大学生创新创业训练计划(202410513026); 及大学生创新创业训练计划(S202410513063)

Synthesis of α,β-Disubstituted Acrylates via PPh3-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Addition Reaction of Cyclopropenones with Alkyl Bromides at Room Temperature

Xu Cheng*(), Peng Tao, Zhou Mengyuan, Liu Minglin, Huang Xiaoqing, Wang Yongfeng, Liu Zheng*(), Yin Guodong   

  1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse Technology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002
  • Received:2025-05-29 Revised:2025-07-29 Published:2025-08-26
  • Contact: Xu Cheng, Liu Zheng
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(22301071); Special Fund Project for Guiding Local Science and Technology Development of Hubei Province by the Central Government(2024CSA097); Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2023AFB459); Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2023AFB477); College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(202410513026); College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(S202410513063)

A PPh3-catalyzed ring-opening addition reaction of cyclopropenones with alkyl bromides has been successfully established. This reaction offers a concise and practical approach for the assembly of α,β-disubstituted acrylates with exclusive E-stereoselectivity at room temperature. Mechanistic investigations indicated that both the hydrogen atom on vinyl group and one oxygen atom on ester group of α,β-disubstituted acrylates derive from H2O in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Furthermore, a gram-scale experiment and late-stage modification of the products were accomplished, thereby expanding the application potential of this methodology in organic synthesis.

Key words: cyclopropenone, phosphine-catalysis, α,β-disubstituted acrylates, ring-opening addition reaction