化学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (20): 1884-1888. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

介孔氧化钨电色薄膜的制备与性能研究

袁嘉国1,2,章俞之*,1,乐军1,宋力昕1,胡行方1   

  1. (1中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 特种无机材料研究发展中心 上海 200050)
    (2中国科学院研究生院 北京 100080)
  • 投稿日期:2005-03-03 修回日期:2005-06-24 发布日期:2010-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 章俞之

Study on Preparation and Performance of Electrochromic Mesoporous Tungsten Trioxide Films

YUAN Jia-Guo1,2, ZHANG Yu-Zhi*,1, LE Jun1, SONG Li-Xin1, HU Xing-Fang1   

  1. (1 Research and Development Center for Special Inorganic Materials, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050)
    (2 Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080)
  • Received:2005-03-03 Revised:2005-06-24 Published:2010-12-10
  • Contact: ZHANG Yu-Zhi

采用一种新的非离子型gemini表面活性剂结构导向模板, 成功制备了介孔氧化钨薄膜. 通过SAXRD, TEM和N2吸附-脱附等方法考察薄膜的制备和微结构特性, 发现获得的产物具有三维蠕虫介孔结构, 比表面积可达145.5 m2• g-1. 测定了该薄膜在无水高氯酸锂/碳酸丙烯酯电解质溶液中的循环伏安和电致变色性能, 并与无模板薄膜进行了对比研究. 研究表明, 由于具有更大的电化学活性比表面, 纳米介孔氧化钨薄膜表现出增强的电色性能, 在633 nm波长处的透过率调制幅度可达60%以上, 着色效率为51.7 cm2•C-1.

关键词: 介孔, 氧化钨薄膜, 循环伏安, 电致变色

The preparation of mesoporous WO3 films was carried out by involving of a new nonionic gemini surfactant structure-directing agent. The mesostructured WO3 films exhibit tridimensional vermicular mesopores, as demonstrated by SAXRD, TEM and N2 sorption techniques. Compared with the non-templated analogue, the mesoporous tungsten trioxide films possess large specific surface area, along with improved electrochemical and electrochromic performances, whose transmittance modulation reached over 60% and coloration efficiency was up to 51.7 cm2•C-1 at the wavelength of 633 nm.

Key words: mesoporous, tungsten trioxide film, cyclic voltammetry, electrochromic