Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 1993, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (5): 444-450. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

含杂三元环化合物键强变化规律

周亚新;熊建章;潘道皑   

  1. 华东师范大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1993-05-15

The rules of changes of bond strengths in three member heterocyclic compounds with heteroatoms Be, B, N, O and S

ZHOU YAXIN;XIONG JIANZHANG;PAN DAOAI   

  • Published:1993-05-15

Bond formation and bond strength variation in I (X = Be, BH, CH2, NH, O, S) were calculated by MO and expressed quant. by bond strength parameters. In I and in Me2X, C-X bond strength increases as the kernel charge increases from X = Be to X = O. During cyclization, the stronger bonds are weakened and the weaker bonds are strengthened because of a-conjugation in 3-centered bonds in I sharing bond charge, similar to the p-conjugation effect. Between X = O and X = S in I, S with its larger atomic radius can contribute more charge to C-C for sharing than O, resulting weakened C-X and strengthened C-C to the greatest degree.

Key words: CALCULATION, BOND PARAMETER, THREEMEMBER HETEROCYCLICS COMPOUNDS, MOLECULAR ORBITALS CALCULATIONS

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