化学学报 ›› 1978, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 261-268. 上一篇    下一篇

论文

应用离子交换膜于电位滴定中测定硅酸盐玻璃中四价铈

吴正亮, 金文英   

  1. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所
  • 投稿日期:1977-11-04 发布日期:2013-06-03

USING ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE IN THE DETERMINATION OF VALENCY STATE OF CERIUM IN SILICATE GLASS BY POTENTIOMETRIC TITRATION

Wu CHENG-LIANG, CHIN WEN-YING   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1977-11-04 Published:2013-06-03

本文提出了一项把离子交换膜应用于电位滴定的新技术.它把常规电位滴定扩展到微量测定的范围.文中测定了硅酸盐玻璃中微量的四价铈,它可以在10-6N的低浓度下进行测定,测定下限低达0.1μg.此法设备简单,操作方便,迅速.分解硅酸盐玻璃样品是在专门设计的聚四氟乙烯密封的容器中进行.在此系统中,110℃下用氢氟酸分解样品可避免样品氧化和沾污.

A new technique combining ion-exchange membrane with potentiometrio titration was used to determine microquantity of Ce4+ in silicate glass.It extends conventional potontiometrio titration to microquantitalive determination.The derermination oan be carried out at 10-6 N concentration, and the lower limit is down to 1 μg.This method is simple and rapid, and the average deviation is less than 1%.Rapid decomposition of silicate glass is achived in a specially designed sealed vessel made of polytetra,fluoro-ethylene to avoid contamination and the possible oxidation of sample in hydroftuorio acid at 110℃.