化学学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7): 705-709. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

带功能基的全氟(烷基乙烯基)醚的研究 I: 7,7-二氯-3-氧杂全氟-1-庚烯和10,10-二氯-3,6-二氧杂全氟-5-甲基-1-癸烯的合成

胡昌明;马敬骥;黄浩强;李绍玮;吴瑞征;戴行义   

  1. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所
  • 发布日期:1989-07-15

Studies on perfluoroalkylvinyl ethers with functional groups I: Synthesis of 7,7-dichloro-3-oxa-perfluoroheptene-1 and 10,10-dichloro-3,6-dioxa-perfluoro-(5-methyl-decene-1)

HU CHANGMING;MA JINGJI;HUANG HAOQIANG;LI SHAOWEI;WU RUIZHENG;DAI XINGYI   

  • Published:1989-07-15

本文报导两个新的全氟(烷基乙烯基)醚: 7,7-二氯-3-氧杂全氟-1-庚烯及10,10-二氯-3,6-二氧杂全氟-5-甲基-1-癸烯的合成。

关键词: 环氧化反应, 醚, 乙醇 P, 重排反应, 乙二醇醚 P, 裂解反应, 三乙胺, 丁醇 P, 乙烯基化合物, 庚烯 P

Two new perfluoroalkylvinyl ethers 7,7-dichloro-3-oxaperfluoro-1-heptene and 10,10-dichloro-3,6-dioxaperfluoro-5-methyl-1-decene were synthesized. The starting material 4,4-dichloroperfluoro-1-butene was oxidized with NaOCl or H2O2 to give the corresponding epoxide, with was rearranged with catalytic amount of Et3N to 4,4-dichlorobutyryl fluoride (I). I reacted under catalyzation of F- with perfluoropropylene oxide to form FC(O)CF(CF3)[OCF2CF(CF3)]n-1O(CF2)3CFCl2 (n = 1, 2) (II). II was decarboxylated at 200-230 癈 in the presence of Na2CO3 to give the title compounds

Key words: EPOXIDATION REACTION, ETHER, ETHANOL P, REARRANGEMENT REACTION, ETHYLENE GLYCOL ETHER P, CRACKING REACTION, TRIETHYL AMINE, BUTANOL P, VINYL COMPOUNDS, HEPTENE P

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