化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (8): 1338-1342. 上一篇    

研究论文

电聚合漆酚镝配位聚合物研究

肖荔人;高锋;唐洁渊;章文贡   

  1. 福建师范大学化学与材料学院
  • 发布日期:2003-08-15

A Study on Coordination Polymer of Dysprosium-electropolyurushiol

Xiao Liren;Gao Feng;Tang Jieyuan;Zhang Wengong   

  1. College of Chemistry and Material, Fujian NOrmal University
  • Published:2003-08-15

根据漆酚结构特点和稀土元素的电子结构特殊性,研究电聚合漆酚(EPU)与 氯化镝反应生成配位聚合物(EPU-Dy~(3+)),采用FT-IR,元素分析,XPS,荧光 光谱,DMTA,DTA-TG等手段对其进行表征,探讨其结构与性质,元素分析等测定 结构证明了每个Dy~(3+)分别与EPU分子中3个链节单元的羟基发生配位,从而得到 配位聚合物的结构,证实了配合物中存在着Dy~(3+)与EPU的配位作用,并引起进一 步交联,且镝含量达13.18%,DMTQ,DTA-TG分析结果表明玻璃化转变温度和耐热 性能均有所提高,荧光光谱表明EPU对Dy~(3+)不起敏化作用,EPU与Dy~(3+)配位后 使Dy的特征荧光淬灭。

关键词: 镝, 漆酚, 荧光猝灭剂, 电化学合成, 荧光分析, 傅里叶变换, 红外分光光度法, 元素分析, X射线光电子谱法, 差热分析

According to the structural characteristics of urushiol and particular electronic structure of rare earth elements, the dysprosium- electropolyurushiol coordination polymer obtained by the reaction of dysprosium chloride with electropolyurushiol was studied. The coordination polymer was characterized by FT-IR, elemental analysis, XPS, fluorescence spectrum, DMTA and DTA-TG. Its composition and structure were identified. The results of elemental analysis indicate that each Dy3+ ion is coordinated by hydroxyls from three unit in the EPU molecule. It shows that there is certain coordination between Dy3+ and electropolyurushiol (EPU) in the coordination polymer, which further leads to cross-linking. Dy3+ content in the polymer reaches up to 13.18% . DMTA and DTA-TG analyses show that the glass transition temperature and heat resistance are considerably greater than those of EPU. The fluorescence spectrum shows that electropolyurushiol has no- sensitization effect to dysprosium and the coordination makes dysprosium characteristic fluorescence quenched.

Key words: DYSPROSIUM, URUSHIOL, FLUORESCENCE QUENCHER, ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNT, FLUORIMETRIC ANALYSIS, FT, IR, ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS, XPS, DTA

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