化学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (17): 1775-1779. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

柔性金属-有机骨架材料中甲醇吸附和扩散的分子模拟

王三跃*; 阳庆元; 仲崇立   

  1. (北京化工大学化学工程学院 北京市生物加工过程重点实验室 北京 100029)
  • 投稿日期:2005-11-17 修回日期:2006-02-28 发布日期:2006-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 王三跃

Adsorption and Diffusion Characteristics of Methanol in the Flexible Metal-organic Framework Material Using Molecular Simulation

WANG San-Yue*; YANG Qing-Yuan; ZHONG Chong-Li   

  1. (College of Chemical Engineering, Key Lab of Bioprocess of Beijing, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029)
  • Received:2005-11-17 Revised:2006-02-28 Published:2006-09-14
  • Contact: WANG San-Yue

采用分子力学和分子动力学相结合的方法, 对甲醇在Ni2(4,4'-bipyridine)3(NO3)4中的吸附能和扩散势垒进行了研究. 结果表明, 每个Ni2(4,4'-bipyridine)3(NO3)4结构单元的饱和吸附量是4个甲醇分子, 稳定吸附分子个数是2个, 吸附多于2个甲醇分子时材料结构变形明显, 是甲醇实验吸附等温线出现梯级现象的原因, 计算的扩散势垒是35.94 kJ•mol-1, 与实验值符合较好. 得出, 结构变形对吸附分子在柔性金属-有机骨架中的吸附和扩散性质有重要影响.

关键词: 分子模拟, 甲醇, 金属-有机骨架, 吸附能, 扩散势垒

Adsorption energy and diffusion barrier of methanol in Ni2(4,4'-bipyridine)3(NO3)4 were investigated using molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics method. The results indicated that each Ni2(4,4'-bipyridine)3(NO3)4 unit can adsorb 4 methanol molecules and the structure was optimized for the uptake of 2 methanol molecules. The framework structure underwent obvious deformation when the loading was above 2, which resulted in methanol adsorption isotherm step. The calculated diffusion barrier (35.94 kJ•mol-1) accorded with the experiment well. It could be concluded that structure deformation strongly affected the adsorption and diffusion characteristic of adsorbate in flexible metal-organic frameworks (MOFs).

Key words: molecular simulation, methanol, MOFs, adsorption energy, diffusion barrier