化学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 514-517. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

全硅沸石上有机吸附物亲和性指数的研究

钱斌;曾宇;龙英才   

  1. 复旦大学化学系.上海(200433)
  • 发布日期:2002-03-15

Study on Affinity Index of Adsorbate on Siliceous Zeolites with Different Channel Size

Qian Bin;Zeng Yu;Long Yingcai   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Fudan University.Shanghai(200433)
  • Published:2002-03-15

用热分析技术,研究含有不同官能团的有机吸附质分子如:直链烷烃、直链烷 基胺、直链烷基醇等,在结构完美全硅FER,MFI, FAU沸石孔道中的程序升温脱附行 为,测定它们在这些沸石上的吸附量及亲和性指数A_T值,研究孔道半径对亲和性 指数A_T值的影响。结果表明,与沸石Si-O骨架“亲”性强的吸附质的Ar值,随孔 道半径的减小而降低;“憎”性强的的吸附质的Ar值与孔道半径的关系,则呈相反 趋势。

关键词: 硅, 沸石, 相互作用, 热分析, 烷烃, 程序升温脱附

The behavior of desorption of organic adsorbate with different functional group, such as straight-chain alkane, straight-chain alkyl amine, straight-chain alkyl alcohols, on the channel of siliceous FER, MFI, FAU with perfect framework, were invested by thermal analytical method. The loading of adsorbate and affinity index, A_T values, were also calculated. The effects of different channel size on affinity index were measured. The results that can be obtained from the research included that the A_T values decrease with the decrease of the channel size of zeolites when the adsorbates have strong affinity with the Si-O framework structure of zeolites. On the other hand, the values of A_T will increase with the decrease of the channel size of zeolites when the adsorbates have strong 'phobic' with the Si-O framework of zeolites.

Key words: SILICON, ZEOLITE, INTERACTIONS, THERMAL ANALYSIS, ALKANE, TPD

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