化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (1): 110-116. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

苯并18-冠-6与M2[Pt(SCN)6](M=Na,K)配合物的合成、结构

李大成;窦建民;丁科英;王大奇;牛梅菊;刘颖   

  1. 聊城大学化学化工学院,聊城(252000)
  • 发布日期:2003-01-15

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of B18C6 Complexes with M2[Pt(SCN) _6] (m=Na, K)

Li DaCheng;Dou JianMin;Ding KeYing;Wang DaQi;Niu MeiJu;Liu Ying   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Liaocheng University,Liaocheng(252000); Department of Chemistry, Liaocheng University(252000)
  • Published:2003-01-15

合成了苯并18-冠-6(B18C6)与M2[Pt(SCN)6](M=Na,K)的配合物:{[Na (B18C6)]6[Pt(SCN)6]}[Pt(SCN)6](SCN)2(1),[K(B18C6)]2[Pt(SCN)6]·4H2O(2). 通过元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射进行了表征.1为单斜晶系、空间群R3^-, a=b=1.9933(3)nm,c=2.9760(6)nm,α=β=90°,γ=120°,V=10.240(3)nm^3,Z=3, Dcalcd=1.564g/cm^3,F(000)=4908,R1=0.0535,wR2=0.1030.2为三斜晶纱、空间群 P1^-,a=1.1692(3)nm,b=1.1853(4)nm,c=1.2381(5)nm,α=61.419(5)°,β=80.757 (8)°,γ=89.003(5)°,V=1.4836(9)nm^3,Z=1,Dcalcd=1.476g/cm^3,F(000)=666, R1=0.0696,wR2=0.1346.1由{[Na(B18C6)]6[Pt(SCN)6]}^4+配阳离子、[Pt(SCN)6] ^2-配阴离子和SCN^-阴离子组成。相邻{[Na(B18C6)]6[Pt(SCN)6]}^4+通过Na-O键 形成三维网状结构。[Pt(SCN)6]^2-和SCN^-仅起平衡电荷的作用.2由两个[K (B18C6)]^+配阳离子和一个[Pt(SCN)6]^2-配阴离子组成。相邻[K(B18C6)]2[Pt (SCN)6]离子对通过K-O键形成一维链状结构。

关键词: 固态配合物, 苯并, 合成, 结构, 钠, 钾, 铂, 碱金属, X-射线衍射分析, 红外光谱学

Novel benzo-18-crown-6 (B18C6)_6]} [Pt(SCN)_6](SCN)_2 (1) and [K (B18C6)]_2[Pt(SCN)_6]·H—2O (2) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction analysis. 1 belongs to rhomobohedral, space group R3 with cell dimensions: a=b=1. 9933(3)nm, c=2.9760(6)nm,α=β=90°,γ=120°, ν_calcd=1.476g/cm~3, F (000)=666, R_1=0.0696, w_R_2=0.1346.1 is composed of one {[Na (B18C6)] units. The function of [Pt(SCN)_6]~(2-) complex anion and two SCN~- anions. {[Na(B18C6)]_6 [Pt(SCN)_6]}(4+) complex cations show a three- dimensional network structure bridged by Na-O interactions between the adjacent [Na(B18C6)units. The function of [Pt(SCN)_6]~(2-) complex anion and two SCN~- anions are balancing the charge in the crystal. 2 is made up of two [Na(B18C6)]~+ complex cations and one [Pt(SCN)_6]~(2- ) complex anion. They form one-dimensional chain structure bridged by K- O interactions between the adjacent [K(B18C6)~+ units.

Key words: SOLID COMPLEX, BENZO-, SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, PLATINUM, ALKALI METAL, X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS, INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY

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