化学学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (8): 1232-1240. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

短链烷烃二元混合物在分子筛上吸附分离的分子模拟

吕玲红;王琦;刘迎春   

  1. 浙江大学化学系
  • 发布日期:2003-08-15

Molecular Simulation of Adsorption and Separation of Binary Mixtures for Short Linear Alkanes in Zeolite

Lü Linghong;Wang Qi;Liu Yingchun   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University
  • Published:2003-08-15

用巨正则是系综Monte Carlo(GCMC)与构型偏倚(CBMC)相结合的方法模拟了 MFI分子筛对甲烷-丙烷、乙烷-丙烷体系(300K,345kPa)的吸附平衡,模拟结果与 文献实验结果相吻合,分别模拟了FER,ISV,MEL,MFI,MOR,TON等六种分子筛对 甲烷-丙烷、乙烷-丙烷体系(300K,345kPa)的吸附,得出甲烷-丙烷体系中分 子筛对较长链烷烃的选择性大小顺序(气相乙烷摩尔分数为0.5时)为ISV>MEI> MEL>FER>TON>MOR,对乙烷-丙烷体系选择性大小顺序(气相乙烷摩尔分数为0. 5时)为ISV>MOR>MFI>FER>MEL>TON. MOR型分子筛对两个不同体系的吸附行为 表现出明显的不同,两个体中ISV的吸附量均最大,MFI,MEL,FER次之,此三种分 子筛具有相拟的吸附量,MOR和TON型分子筛吸附量较低。

关键词: 分子筛, 蒙特卡罗模拟, 硅, 分子筛, 吸附, 甲烷, 乙烷, 丙烷

Configurational-bias Monte Carlo simulation technique in the grand canonical ensemble were employed to simulate the adsorption equilibrium of methane-propane and ethane-propane binary mixtures (300 K, 345 kPa) in MFI zeolite. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data. Furthermore, the adsorption of methane-propane and ethane-propane binary mixtures (300 K, 345 kPa) in FER, ISV, MEL, MFI, MOR, and TON zeolites were simulated respectively. The results show that the selectivity of the zeolites for longer alkanes for the methane-propane mixtures is in the order of ISV > MFI > MEL > FER > TON > MOR (with molar fraction of 0.5 for methane in gas phase), and for the ethane-propane mixtures, the order is ISV > MOR > MFI > FER > MEL > TON (with molar fraction of 0.5 for ethane in gas phase). For the selectivity of the MOR zeolite, there is an obvious difference between the methane-propane and ethane-propane systems. The ISV zeolite has the largest adsorbed amount for these two mixtures, and the next is MFI or MEL or FER, the adsorbed amount of these three zeolites is similar. MOR and TON zeolites have a small capacity of adsorption.

Key words: MOLECULAR SIEVE, MONTECARLO SIMULATIONS, SILICON, MOLECULAR SIEVE, ADSORPTION, METHANE, ETHANE, PROPANE

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