化学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (6): 542-546. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

一种支链含有螺吡喃和查尔酮双光功能基团的复合高分子材料光致变色性能研究

申凯华*,1,2, 韩建国1, 张刚1, 崔东熏3   

  1. (1大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室 大连 116012)
    (2中国科学院广州化学研究所纤维素化学重点实验室 广州 510650)
    (3韩国庆熙大学高分子工程系 水原 449-701韩国)
  • 投稿日期:2005-08-29 修回日期:2005-10-17 发布日期:2007-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 申凯华

Photochromic Behavior of New Bifunctional Copolymer Containing Spiropyran and Chalcone Moiety in the Side Chain

SHEN Kai-Hua*,1,2; HAN Jian-Guo1; ZHANG Gang1; CHOI Dong-Hoon3   

  1. (1 State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012)
    (2 Key Laboratory of Cellulose and Lignocellulosics Chemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650)
    (3 Polymer and Fiber Material Engineering, Kyunghee University, Suwon 449-701, Korea)
  • Received:2005-08-29 Revised:2005-10-17 Published:2007-03-28
  • Contact: SHEN Kai-Hua

合成了两种支链含有光致变色的螺吡喃结构的复合高分子材料, 观察了光激发下材料的光致变色动力学过程. 一种高分子材料为丙烯酸甲脂(MMA)和丙烯酸-螺吡喃单体(MMA-Spiropyran)的共聚物, 另一种是丙烯酸-查尔酮单体(MMA-Chalcone)和丙烯酸-螺吡喃单体的共聚物. 利用紫外-可见光谱仪对合成的复合高分子材料的光敏性能进行了考察, 从研究中发现, 材料的光致聚合过程对其光致变色显色体稳定性的影响.

关键词: 光致变色, 查尔酮, 螺吡喃, 光致聚合

Two bifunctional copolymers were synthesized bearing photochromic spiropyran dye in the side chain for studying the dynamic properties of their photochromism. The dynamic processes of colorization under an excitation light were investigated using the two copolymers. One copolymers contained methylmethacrylate (MMA) and methacrylate-spiropyran (MA-spiropyran) as comonomers and other structure was kept methacrylate-spiropyran and methacrylate-chalcone (MA-chalcone). Investigation of the photosensitivity of the newly synthesized copolymers was carried out by using UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. The results showed that the photocrosslink affected on the stability of photochromism.

Key words: photochromism, chalcone, spiropyran, photocrosslink