化学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (11): 1138-1144. 上一篇    

研究论文

锡存在下取代的炔丙基溴与醛反应的选择性

陈招根;周大顺;周景尧;吴世晖   

  1. 复旦大学化学系
  • 发布日期:1997-11-15

Selectivity of the reaction for substituted propargyl bromide with aldehydes promoted by metal tin

CHEN ZHAOGEN;ZHOU DASHUN;ZHOU JINGYAO;WU SHIHUI   

  • Published:1997-11-15

报道三甲基硅基和苯基取代的炔丙基溴在锡存在下与醛的反应, 并讨论了反应的选择性。三甲基硅基炔丙基溴与醛的反应产率约为71-84%。产物中丙二烯醇与高炔丙基醇之比在44 :56到25 : 75之间, 苯基炔丙基溴的反应得到了产物丙二烯醇。

关键词: 锡, 选择性, 溴代烃, 醛, 炔丙基, 丙二烯醇

This paper reports the reaction of trimethylsilyl propargyl bromide or phenyl propargyl bromide with aldehydes promoted by powdered tin. The selectiviey and mechanism of these reactions were discussed. The yields of products for reaction of trimethylsilyl propargyl bromide are 71-84%. The ratios of allenyl alcohol and homopropargyl alcohol are 44 : 56 to 25 : 75. The product for reaction of phenyl propargyl bromide is allenyl alcohol and the yields are 44.0-66.7%.

Key words: TIN, SELECTIVITY, BROMOHYDROCARBON, ALDEHYDES, PROPYNYL GROUP

中图分类号: