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研究论文

C120CH2的电子结构和光谱的理论研究

黄旭日;封继康;田维全;葛茂发;任爱民;孙秀云;李志儒   

  1. 吉林大学理论化学研究所理论化学计算国家重点实验室超分子结;构及谱学开放 实验室
  • 发布日期:1999-01-15

Theoretical studies on the electronic structure and electronic spectra of C120CH2

Huang Xuri;Feng Jikang;Tian Weiquan;Ge Maofa;Ren Aimin;Sun Xiuyun;Li Zhiru   

  • Published:1999-01-15

用INDO系列方法对双笼亚甲基化合物C120CH2进行了理论研究:C120CH2的形成缓解了C60.CH2中亚甲基处三元环的角张力,从而较稳定。两碳笼的直接键连使两碳笼间有较弱的相互作用。C120CH2的电子光谱与母体C60及其单加成产物相似。

关键词: 笼状结构, 异构体, 电子光谱, 电子结构, 双笼化合物

The twin-cage compound C120CH2 has been studied by INDO series methods. The results suggest that the formation of C120CH2 reduces the angle constraint at the three-membered ring of methlyene in C60CH2 and C120CH2 is more stable. The direct connection of the two C60 cages rendered a weak interaction between these two cages. The calculated dipole moment of C120CH2 is 1.856 Debyes. The LUMO energy of C120CH2 is less than zero. Thus we suggest this molecule still has the tendency to accept electrons. The electronic spectrum of C120CH2 has been calculated using INDO/CI method. The spectrum of C120CH2 is analogous to those of the parent C60 and its isoelectronic molecule C120O. The calculated spectrum of C120CH2 has strong peaks at 259nm and 330nm. The absorption at 259nm corresponds to the electronic transition of b2(230)→a2(247) and b1(229)→a1(224). The absorption at 330nm corresponds to the electronic transition of a1(241)→b1(249), a2(239)→ b2(253), b1(233)→a1(248), b1(243)→a1(248) and b1(233)→ a1(244). It is in good agreement with experimental values of 258nm and 328nm. Besides we have also discovered some weak absorptions at 403nm, 450nm, 480nm, 560nm. It has not been reported by the experimental research, and should be the characteristic peak for C120CH2.

Key words: CAGE STRUCTURE, ISOMER, ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY, ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE

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