Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2003, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (10): 1675-1678. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

嵌段共聚物与阳离子表面活性剂混合模板合成介孔SiO_2

马玉荣;齐利民;马季铭;程虎民   

  1. 北京大学化学学院
  • 发布日期:2003-10-15

Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica Using Block Copolymer-Cationic Surfactant Mixtures as Templates

Ma Yurong;Qi Limin;Ma Jiming;Cheng Humin   

  1. College of Chemistry, Peking University
  • Published:2003-10-15

Mixtures of triblock copolymer EO_(20)PO_(70)EO_(20) and cationic surfactant CTAB have been used as mixed templates for the synthesis of mesoporous silica with tailored pore structures and exterior morphologies. Compared with the mesoporous silica obtained by using single copolymer template, the pore structure of the mesoporous silica obtained by using the mixed templates is less ordered and its pore size decreases with decreasing weight fraction of the copolymer in the mixed templates under the studied conditions. Micrometer-sized mesoporous silica spheres (1.5 ~ 4 μm) with smooth surfaces, which have an average pore size of 3.2 ran and a BET surface area of 972 mVg, can be prepared at 1:1 weight ratio between EO_(20)PO_(70)EO_(20) and CTAB.

Key words: SILICON OXIDE, BLOCK COPOLYMER, PORE SIZE, MATRIX POLYMERIZATION, CTMAB

CLC Number: