Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2006, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (12): 1243-1247. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

室温固态反应制备纳米Ba1-xSrxTiO3固溶体及其结构与介电性能研究

丁士文*,柴佳,冯春燕,任亚男   

  1. (河北大学化学与环境科学学院 保定 071002)
  • 投稿日期:2005-07-18 修回日期:2006-02-20 发布日期:2006-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 丁士文

Structure and Dielectric Property of Ba1-xSrxTiO3 Synthesized by Solid-State Reaction at Room Temperature

DING Shi-Wen*, CHAI Jia, FENG Chun-Yan, REN Ya-Nan   

  1. (College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002)
  • Received:2005-07-18 Revised:2006-02-20 Published:2006-06-28
  • Contact: DING Shi-Wen

A series of nano-Ba1-xSrxTiO3 (0≤x≤1.0) solid solutions were synthesized by solid-state reaction at room temperature. XRD and d-spacing-component figures of the solid solution powder demonstrated that the compounds were mutually miscible in the solid solutions, and TEM showed that they were uniform and substantially spherical particles with an average size of 40 nm in diameter. The remarkable advantages of the method are high yields, solvent-free, and environmental benign. The results of preparing ceramics showed that after adulterating with Sr2+ in pure BaTiO3 phase, the dielectric constant obviously increased and dielectric loss reduced at normal temperature. Furthermore, we also discussed the micro-structure of the BaTiO3 ceramics at different sintering temperatures, then found that the sintering temperature was nearly 100~150 ℃ lower than that of the traditional micro-powder.

Key words: room-temperature solid-state reaction, chemical adulteration, BaTiO3 nano-material, dielectric property