Acta Chimica Sinica ›› 2001, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 2148-2151. Previous Articles     Next Articles

Original Articles

非离子型表面活性剂在SiO2凝胶中的造孔作用

张晔;萍敏;吴东;孙予罕;彭少逸   

  1. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所.太原(030001);中国科学院煤转化国家重点实 验室.南京(210008)
  • 发布日期:2001-12-15

The creation of mesopore in silica gel by nonionic surfactant

Zhang Ye;Ping Min;Wu Dong;Sun Yuhan;Peng Shaoyi   

  1. Shanxi Inst Coal Chem., CAS.Taiyuan(030001);Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Acad Sinica, Natl Lab Enzyme Eng.Nanjing(210008)
  • Published:2001-12-15

Double-mesopore silica moleculr sieves have been synthesized in strong acidic ethanol-water system using nonionic surfactant C13EO9 via sol-gel route. The pore diameter was mainly located at 2.56 and 13.95 nm respectively. The former relative small pore was proved to be packed ordering like that of MSU series molecular sieves, while the larger pore was packed disordering and it was formed by the aggregation of colloid partiles. The structure of the present double- pore molecular sieves was also characterized by XRD, TEM and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measuremnets. At the same time, preparations that without C13EO9 and replacing C13EO9 with CTAB were also carried out parallelly for comparison. The obtained amorphous silica gel prepared without surfactant and the molecular sieves prepared with CTAB were all proved to be single-pore distributed.

Key words: NON IONIC SURFACTANTS, SILICON DIOXIDE, MOLECULAR SIEVE, SOL-GEL PROCESS, X-RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS, TEMPLATE AGENT

CLC Number: