有机化学 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 2119-2123.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201704003 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

基于P4VP-b-PBzMA嵌段聚合物在乙醇中的聚合诱导自组装

陈凌志, 田晨, 姚远, 林绍梁   

  1. 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院 上海市先进聚合物材料重点实验室 上海 200237
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-03 修回日期:2017-04-17 发布日期:2017-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 林绍梁 E-mail:slin@ecust.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos.51622301,51573046)、中央高校基本科研专项资金(Nos.B14018,WD1616010)和上海市曙光计划(No.14SG29)资助项目.

Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly of P4VP-b-PBzMA Copolymer in Ethanol

Chen Lingzhi, Tian Chen, Yao Yuan, Lin Shaoliang   

  1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237
  • Received:2017-04-03 Revised:2017-04-17 Published:2017-04-27
  • Contact: 10.6023/cjoc201704003 E-mail:slin@ecust.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51622301, 51573046), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Nos. B14018, WD1616010) and the Project of Shanghai Municipality (No. 14SG29).

聚合诱导自组装是一种基于活性聚合的新型自组装策略,其特点是可以在较高固含量体系中一步制备不同形貌的聚集体结构.利用可逆加成-断裂链转移聚合(RAFT)活性聚合,在乙醇溶液中合成新型P4VP-b-PBzMA嵌段共聚物,发现聚合诱导自组装过程中聚集体结构发生球→蠕虫→囊泡的连续转变.亲溶剂链段P4VP的变化可有效调控聚集体的结构和尺寸.此外,采用无规共聚方法,研究了P4VP-b-(PHPMA-co-PBzMA)三嵌段共聚物在聚合诱导自组装过程中组装体结构的转变过程.

关键词: 聚合诱导自组装, 可逆加成-断裂链转移聚合(RAFT)聚合, P4VP-b-PBzMA嵌段共聚物

Polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) is a robust and highly feasible route to prepare well-defined nanoparticles in a relevant high concentration reaction system. The morphology transition of novel di-block copolymer P4VP-b-PBzMA during PISA was investigated based on reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. Spherical, worm-like and vesicular aggregates were observed at different reaction periods. The chain length of P4VP block could adjust the morphologies and dimension of aggregates. In addition, hydroxypropyl methacrylate was introduced into polymerization system to figure out its impact on morphology transition during the PISA process.

Key words: polymerization-induce self-assembly, RAFT polymerization, P4VP-b-PBzMA di-block copolymer