有机化学 ›› 2003, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (9): 1029-1032. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

(CH_3C_5H_4)_3Ln·THF(Ln=Sm,Ho,Tb,Yb)与环戊二烯生成(C_5H_5)_3Ln·THF的新反应

刘太奇;丁福臣;林永华;于建香;师奇松;沈琪   

  1. 北京石油化工学院材料与化工系;中国科学院长春应用化学研究所;苏州大学 化学系
  • 发布日期:2003-09-25

A Novel Reaction of (CH_3C_5H_4)_3Ln·THF (Ln = Sm,Ho,Tb,Yb) with Cyclopentadiene Forming (C_5H_5)_3Ln·THF

Liu Taiqi;Ding Fuchen;Lin Yonghua;Yu Jianxiang;Shi Qisong;Shen Qi   

  1. School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petro-chemical Technology;Changshun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences;Department of Chemistry, Suzhou University
  • Published:2003-09-25

研究了(CH_3C_5H_4)_3Ln·THF (Ln = Sm,Ho,Tb,Yb)与环戊二烯高产率生成 (C_5H_5)_3Ln·THF的新反应。反应产物经过了元素分析、质谱和X射线的表征。产 物(C_5H_5)_3Ln·THF的特征结构参数,如五元碳环的碳原子与中心金属的平均距 离,五元碳环质心与中心金属距离,配位的四氢呋喃氧原子与中心金属距离,由于 “镧系收缩现象”,随着中心原子序数的增加而减小。

关键词: 环戊二烯;钐络合物;钬络合物;铽络合物;镱络合物;元素分析, 质谱法;X射线衍射分析;呋喃 P

A novel reaction of(CH_3C_5H_4)_3Ln·THF (Ln = Sm,Ho,Tb,Yb)with cyclopentadiene obtained (C_5H_5)_3Ln·THF in high yield. The products were characterized by elemental analyses, MS and X-ray diffraction analysis. The data of selected structure parameters of (C_5H_5)_3Ln· THF, such as the average distance between the penta carbon ring and the central metal, the distance between the penta carbon center or the coordinated THF and the central metal, showed that their values decreased with the increase of atomic number. It suggests that these compounds obey the "lanthanide contract" rule.

Key words: CYCLOPENTADIENE;SAMARIUM COMPLEX;HOLMIUM COMPLEX;TERBIUM COMPLEX, YTTERBIUM COMPLEX;ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS;MS;XRD;FURAN P

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