有机化学 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (05): 735-739. 上一篇    下一篇

研究简报

1,3-偶极环加成反应合成螺噻唑并[3,2-a]嘧啶类化合物

李筱芳*,1,2,于贤勇1,冯亚青2   

  1. (1湖南科技大学化学化工学院 湖南科技大学理论化学与分子模拟省部共建教育部重点实验室
    分子构效关系湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室 湘潭 411201)
    (2天津大学化工学院应用化学系 天津 300072)
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-19 修回日期:2009-10-30 发布日期:2009-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 冯亚青 E-mail:yqfeng@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家级.国家自然科学基金

Synthesis of Spiro Thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine Compounds by 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction

Li Xiaofang*,1, 2 Yu Xianyong1 Feng Yaqing2   

  1. (1 Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry and Molecular Simulation of Ministry of Education, Hunan Province College Key Laboratory of QSAR/QSPR, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201)
    (2 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072)
  • Received:2009-08-19 Revised:2009-10-30 Published:2009-12-14
  • Contact: Feng Yaqing E-mail:yqfeng@tju.edu.cn

通过2-芳亚甲基-6,7-二氢-5H-噻唑并[3,2-a]嘧啶-3-酮(1a1j)与甲亚胺叶立德(经靛红与肌氨酸反应原位生成)进行的l,3-偶极环加成反应, 合成了10个新的螺噻唑并[3,2-a]嘧啶类化合物2a2j. 采用NMR、质谱、IR、元素分析以及X射线单晶衍射等多种谱学技术对产物2a2j进行了结构表征, 研究结果表明此类反应具有高度的立体选择性和区域选择性.

关键词: 噻唑并[3,2-a]嘧啶, 甲亚胺叶立德, l,3-偶极环加成, 立体和区域选择性

A new class of spiro thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine compounds 2a2j were synthesized by the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of 2-arylmethylidene-6,7-dihydro-5H-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-3-one (1a1j) with azomethine ylide (generated in situ by the reaction of isatin with sarcosine). The structures of the products 2a2j were determined and characterized thoroughly by NMR, MS, IR techniques, elemental analysis, and X-ray crystallographic analysis. The results of experiment indicated that this 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition proceeded with high stereoselectivity and regioselectivity.

Key words: thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine, azomethine ylide, 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, stereoselectivity and regioselectivity