有机化学 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 1263-1276.DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201811038 上一篇    下一篇

所属专题: 元素有机化学合辑2018-2019

综述与进展

膦烯化合物的合成及应用研究进展

黄海洋, 丁海新, 徐双双, 柏江, 肖强   

  1. 江西科技师范大学有机功能分子研究所 江西省有机功能分子重点实验室 南昌 330013
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-29 修回日期:2018-12-27 发布日期:2019-01-31
  • 通讯作者: 肖强 E-mail:xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(Nos.21462019,21676131)、江西省科技厅重点(No.20143ACB20012)、江西省教育厅青年(No.GJJ180625)和江西科技师范大学博士启动基金(No.2018BSQD025)资助项目.

Progress in the Synthesis and Applications of Phosphaalkenes

Huang Haiyang, Ding Haixin, Xu Shuangshuang, Bai Jiang, Xiao Qiang   

  1. Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic Functional Molecules, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013
  • Received:2018-11-29 Revised:2018-12-27 Published:2019-01-31
  • Contact: 10.6023/cjoc201811038 E-mail:xiaoqiang@tsinghua.org.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21462019, 21676131), the Bureau of Science & Technology of Jiangxi Province (No. 20143ACB20012), the Education Department of Jiangxi Province (No. GJJ180625) and the Ph.D Start-up Funds of Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University (No. 2018BSQD025).

含有P=C双键膦烯化合物在均相催化、有机光伏材料、有机光电材料和纳米功能材料等领域有着重要的潜在应用价值,但是由于合成难度大和结构稳定性差等原因,其研究进展一直较为缓慢.从膦烯化合物的性质、合成方法及应用等方面系统总结了近几十年来膦烯化合物的研究进展,为从事相关研究的科学家提供参考.

关键词: 低配位有机磷, P=C双键, 膦烯, 磷杂苯

The phosphaalkenes, as an important part of organophosphorus chemistry, play a very important role in the field of homogeneous catalysis and functional materials due to special properties of P=C unit. However, the difficult access to phosphaalkene compounds and their less stability have severely retarded the progress of the phosphaalkene chemistry. In this paper, the recent advances in phosphaalkenes, introducing the properties, synthetic methods, and applications of phosphaalkenes to provide some reference for related researcher are reviewed.

Key words: low coordination phosphorus, P=C double bond, phosphaalkene, phosphinine