有机化学 ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 663-668. 上一篇    下一篇

研究论文

焦脱镁叶绿酸-a甲酯的E-环格氏反应及其脱氧衍生物的合成

纪建业a, 王进军*,b, 王鲁敏b, 韩光范c, 沈荣基d   

  1. a通化师范学院化学系 通化 134002
    b烟台大学应用化学系 烟台 264005
    c华东船舶工业学院材料科学与工程学院 镇江 212003
    d仁济大学 釜山 韩国
  • 收稿日期:2003-08-25 修回日期:2003-12-14 接受日期:2003-12-16 发布日期:2022-09-21
  • 通讯作者: *E-mail: wjj1955@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    科技部中韩政府间合作项目(2002)资助项目.

Grignard Reaction on E-Ring of Methyl Pyropheophorbide-a and the Synthesis of Its Deoxy-derivatives

JI, Jian-Yea, WANG, Jin-Jun*,b, WANG, Lu-Minb, HAN, Guang-Fanc, SHIM, Young Keyd   

  1. a Department of Chemistry, Tonghua Teachers College, Tonghua 134002
    b Department of Applied Chemistry, Yantai University, Yantai 264005
    c School of Material and Environmental Engineering, East China Shipbuilding Institute, Zhenjiang 212003
    d Lnje University, Pusan, Korea
  • Received:2003-08-25 Revised:2003-12-14 Accepted:2003-12-16 Published:2022-09-21

以焦脱镁叶绿酸-a甲酯及其3-甲酰甲基为起始原料,通过与直链烷基溴化镁或者环烷基溴化镁进行格氏反应,将131-位羰基转化为烷羟基,经脱水在E-环形成环外碳碳双键,完成单(双)烷亚甲基取代的131-脱氧焦脱镁叶绿酸衍生物的合成,并且讨论了格氏反应的立体化学.所合成的新化合物均经UV, IR,1H NMR 及元素分析证明其结构.

关键词: 焦脱镁叶绿酸-a甲酯, 格氏反应, 脱水反应, 光动力疗法(PDT)

Methyl pyropheophorbide-a and its derivatives substituted by formylmethyl at 3-position were used as starting material for thesynthesis of title compounds. The carbonyl groups at 131-position were converted into alkyhydroxy groups by means of Grignard reaction with straight or cyclic alkyl magnesium bromide. The exocyclic carbon-carbon double bond was formedby dehydration reaction to give mono(di)alkylmethylenesubstituted 131-deoxypyropheophorbide derivatives. The stereochemistry of the Grignard reaction onthe E-ring was discussed. The structures of all these new compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, UV, IR and 1H NMR spectra.

Key words: methyl pyropheophorbide-a, Grignard reaction, dehydration, photodynamic therapy (PDT)