酞菁类化合物具有优异的光电响应性能, 是光电材料领域最活跃的研究方向之一. 评述了酞菁类化合物近几年在不同领域的研究进展, 分析总结了酞菁和取代基酞菁的分子结构、晶体形态对光伏材料、薄膜半导体材料、液晶材料、光导材料和电致发光材料等应用性能的影响以及目前存在的问题, 最后对酞菁类光电材料的研究和发展前景进行了展望.

Phthalocyanine compound and its application is one of the most active research directions in the optoelectronic materials field due to their excellent optical and electrical response properties. In this review, a summary is offered that the resarch progresses of phthalocyanine compounds in different optoelectronic material application fields, and the relationship between performance and molecular structure, crystalline form of phthalocyanines used as photovoltaic materials, thin film semiconductor materials, liquid crystal materials, photoconductive materials and electroluminescent materials in recent years. It is also discussed that there are problems in application research currently. Finally, some focuses for future study are projected.