氢氧化铯催化端炔氢硒化: 高立体区域选择性合成(E)-1-芳硒基烯烃
收稿日期: 2012-11-15
修回日期: 2012-12-11
网络出版日期: 2012-12-13
基金资助
湖南省自然科学基金(No. 11JJ2009)和国家自然科学基金(No. 21273068)资助项目.
Hydroselenation of Terminal Alkynes Catalyzed by Cesium Hydroxide: Highly Stereo- and Regio-selective Synthesis of (E)-1-Arylselenoalkenes
Received date: 2012-11-15
Revised date: 2012-12-11
Online published: 2012-12-13
Supported by
Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (No. 11JJ2009) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21273068).
王小勇 , 李治章 , 张卫军 , 王勰 , 陈锦杨 , 李宁波 , 邱仁华 , 许新华 . 氢氧化铯催化端炔氢硒化: 高立体区域选择性合成(E)-1-芳硒基烯烃[J]. 有机化学, 2013 , 33(03) : 558 -561 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201211028
In the presence of catalytic amount of cesium hydroxide, the hydroselenation of terminal alkynes occurred in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere to afford (E)-1-organseleno-1-alkene in high yields. The reaction mechanism is that selenols reacted with cesium hydroxide to give cesium selenides, which underwent nucleophilic addition to the alkynes to form selenium vinylic anion, hydrolyzed to give product (E)-1-organoselenovinylene and catalyst cesium hydroxide. The method could provide a new and expedient way for the hydroselenation of unactivated alkynes.
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