研究简报

微波辐照下烯烃和重氮化合物无催化剂的环丙烷化反应

  • 蔡少君 ,
  • 肖龙强 ,
  • 廖立琼 ,
  • 刘立建
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  • a 江汉大学光电化学材料与器件省部共建教育部重点实验室 武汉 430056;
    b 武汉大学化学与分子科学学院 武汉 430072

收稿日期: 2013-07-19

  修回日期: 2013-08-19

  网络出版日期: 2013-08-29

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(Nos. 21074097,21274112)、光电化学材料与器件教育部重点实验室开放项目基金(No. JDGD-2012-07)资助项目.

Catalyst-Free Cyclopropanation of Alkenes with Diazocompounds under Microwave Irradiation

  • Cai Shaojun ,
  • Xiao Longqiang ,
  • Liao Liqiong ,
  • Liu Lijian
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  • a Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056;
    b College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072

Received date: 2013-07-19

  Revised date: 2013-08-19

  Online published: 2013-08-29

Supported by

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21074097, 21274112), and the Found of Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices of Ministry of Educatio (No. JDGD-2012-07).

摘要

在微波辐照下,重氮化合物和烯烃通过环丙烷化反应合成了环丙烷化合物. 和传统需要金属催化剂的合成方法相比,该方法具有简便、对环境危害小等特点. 同时,动力学研究结果表明微波辐照下的环丙烷化反应是二级反应.

本文引用格式

蔡少君 , 肖龙强 , 廖立琼 , 刘立建 . 微波辐照下烯烃和重氮化合物无催化剂的环丙烷化反应[J]. 有机化学, 2013 , 33(12) : 2602 -2606 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc201307030

Abstract

Cyclopropane derivatives were prepared by the reaction of diazocompounds and alkene without catalyst under microwave irradiation, which demonstrated that it is an efficient method in organic chemistry. Compared with traditional metal catalyzed cyclopropane, this method is convenient and less harmful to environment. A second-order process was involved in the cyclopropanation as shown by the kinetic study.

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