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2022 , Vol. 42 >Issue 2: 323 - 343

DOI: https://doi.org/10.6023/cjoc202109017

综述与进展

C(sp3)—H键直接催化硅基化反应研究进展

  • 程异 ,
  • 胡荣静 ,
  • 陈晓琪 ,
  • 杨浩 ,
  • 牛晓康 ,
  • 杨磊
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  • 杭州师范大学材料与化学化工学院 有机硅化学及材料技术教育部重点实验室 杭州 311121

收稿日期: 2021-09-13

  修回日期: 2021-10-06

  网络出版日期: 2022-02-24

基金资助

杭州市西湖学者计划和杭州师范大学科研启动经费(2019DL018)

收起

Recent Progress in Direct Catalytic C(sp3)—H Silylation Reactions

  • Yi Cheng ,
  • Rongjing Hu ,
  • Xiaoqi Chen ,
  • Hao Yang ,
  • Xiaokang Niu ,
  • Lei Yang
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  • Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121
* Corresponding authors. E-mail: ;

Received date: 2021-09-13

  Revised date: 2021-10-06

  Online published: 2022-02-24

Supported by

Xihu Scholar Program and the Start-Up Grant from Hangzhou Normal University(2019DL018)

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摘要

含C(sp3)—Si键的有机硅化合物在材料科学、药物化学和精细化学品合成等研究领域有着广泛的应用. 通过C(sp3)—H的直接催化硅基化形成C(sp3)—Si键具有高的原子经济性和步骤经济性特点, 近些年已成为含C(sp3)—Si键的新型有机硅分子合成领域的一个研究热点. 详细总结了C(sp3)—H键直接催化硅基化反应的研究进展, 并探讨了相关反应的机理和应用范围.

关键词： 过渡金属; C(sp3)—H硅基化; C(sp3)—Si键; 有机硅; 非过渡金属

本文引用格式

程异 , 胡荣静 , 陈晓琪 , 杨浩 , 牛晓康 , 杨磊 . C(sp3)—H键直接催化硅基化反应研究进展[J]. 有机化学, 2022 , 42(2) : 323 -343 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202109017

Abstract

Organosilicon compounds containing C(sp3)—Si bonds are widely used in many research fields, such as material science, pharmaceutical chemistry and fine chemical synthesis. In recent years, due to its high atomic economy and step economy properties, the direct catalytic silylation of C(sp3)—H bonds to form C(sp3)—Si bonds has become one of the research hotspots in the syntheis of new organosilicones containing C(sp3)—Si bonds. The research progress of direct catalytic silylation of C(sp3)—H bonds is summarized in detail, and the mechanism and application range of related silylation reactions are also discussed.

Key words： transition-metal; C(sp3)—H silylation; C(sp3)—Si bond; organosilicone; non-transition metal

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