电化学促进的甘氨酸衍生物酯交换反应
收稿日期: 2024-06-21
修回日期: 2024-09-15
网络出版日期: 2024-10-11
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(22161044); 中国计量大学启动基金(01101-231067)
Electrochemically Promoted Transesterification Reaction of Glycine Derivatives
Received date: 2024-06-21
Revised date: 2024-09-15
Online published: 2024-10-11
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22161044); Scientific Research Foundation of China Jiliang University(01101-231067)
尤晓琴 , 黄克金 , 庄诗怡 , 刘晨江 , 金伟伟 . 电化学促进的甘氨酸衍生物酯交换反应[J]. 有机化学, 2025 , 45(4) : 1360 -1368 . DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202406031
In an undivided cell, using N-phenylglycine ethyl ester as the model substrate, the reaction conditions were optimized. The results showed that the optimal reaction conditions were at room temperature and air condition, using nickel and graphite plate as anode and cathode materials respectively, 2.0 equiv. of NaBr as the electrolyte, ethylene glycol (EG)/dime- thyl-acetamide (DMA) (V∶V=3∶1) as the mixed solvent, and reacting under 6 mA constant current for 3 h. The transesterification reaction could afford various corresponding glycine derivatives up to 88% yield. This mild reaction condition without adding any transition metal, acid or base, was complied with the concept of green chemistry. In addition, 1.32 g of esterification products was successfully synthesized in a gram scale experiment, which also demonstrated the potential value of electrochemical transesterification of glycine derivatives.
Key words: electrochemistry; glycine derivatives; transesterification
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